
The Hebrew University complex and tower on Mount Scopus from the south. The new tunnel through the mountain to
Maale Adummim is visible.
'Mount Scopus' (
Hebrew 'הַר הַצּוֹפִים',
Standard Hebrew '',
Tiberian Hebrew '';
Arabic 'جبل المشارف' '', 'جبل المشهد' '', 'جبل' 'الصوانة' '') is a mountain, located in northeast
Jerusalem. Neighborhoods near Mount Scopus include the
French Hill to the north, and Sheik Al Jarra to the Southwest.
Unlike
East Jerusalem, Mount Scopus was held by
Israel during the
1948 Arab-Israeli War, and existed as an
exclave of Israel inside
Jordanian territory during Jordan's occupation of Judea and the Shomron from 1948 till 1967. Israeli sovereignty over Mt. Scopus is internationally recognized. Today, Mount Scopus lies inside
Israel's official borders of the
City of Jerusalem.

The Old City of Jerusalem from Mount Scopus
Fabled for its views of Jerusalem, Mount Scopus is a vantage point that in the past has had strategic significance — hence its name (
Latin ''scopus'' as in "scope"). It was from Mount Scopus that the
Romans planned and launched their assault that destroyed the city in 70 A.D. The
Crusaders also chose this location for their camp before the
Siege of Jerusalem in 1099 A.D.
Notable establishments on Mount Scopus:
★
Hebrew University of Jerusalem (Mount Scopus campus)
★
Hadassah Medical Center
★
Brigham Young University Jerusalem Center (study center and music concerts)
★
Augusta Victoria Hospital
★
Issawiya Arab village
See also
★
Mount Scopus Memorial College - a
co-ed Jewish day school in
Australia
External links
★
Jerusalem Photos Portal - Mount Scopus