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Muskoka District Municipality
The 'Muskoka District Municipality', more generally referred to as the District of Muskoka, or simply 'Muskoka' (the official name is the District Municipality of Muskoka) is a
Regional Municipality located in
Central Ontario. Muskoka extends from
Georgian Bay in the west, to the northern tip of
Lake Couchiching in the south, to the western border of
Algonquin Provincial Park in the east. Located approximately two hours north of
Toronto, Muskoka spans 2,500 square miles (6,475 km²). Muskoka has some 1,600
lakes, making it a popular resort destination. Indeed, this region, which, along with
Haliburton, is referred to as "
cottage country", and sees over 2.1 million visitors annually. Muskoka is a scenic area sprinkled with picturesque villages and towns, farming communities, and lakeside vacation hotels and resorts near to
golf courses,
country clubs,
marinas and
wooden boats. The regional government seat is
Bracebridge. This area encompases Lake of Bays township, Georgian Bay township, Muskoka Lakes township and the towns of Huntsville, Bracebridge and Gravenhurst. Visitors often erroneously refer to the area as "The Muskokas"; the region should be simply referred to as "Muskoka".

Peninsula Lake, near Huntsville in Muskoka
Muskoka has just over 50,000 permanent residents, but an additional 100,000 seasonal property owners spend their summers in the region every year, making this a major
summer colony. Many of the seasonal properties are large mansion-like summer estates, some of which have been passed down through families from generation to generation. Most of these expensive properties can be found along the shores of Muskoka's three major lakes,
Lake Muskoka,
Lake Rosseau, and
Lake Joseph. In recent years, various Hollywood and sports stars have built their retreats in Muskoka, including
Steven Spielberg,
Tom Hanks,
Mike Weir,
[1] Martin Short and
Nancy Dolman,
[1] as well as
Goldie Hawn and
Kurt Russell. Also,
Eddie Van Halen and
Catherine O'Hara are rumoured to have resorts here.
The
soap opera ''
Paradise Falls'', about a fictitious cottage community, was shot partly on location here, to take advantage of the scenic background.
There are six municipalities in Muskoka: the towns of
Bracebridge,
Gravenhurst, and
Huntsville; and the townships of
Georgian Bay,
Lake of Bays, and
Muskoka Lakes. The
Wahta Mohawk Territory and
Moose Point 79 are also in the district.
Many
summer camps are located in the region, to take advantage of the lakes there, which offer opportunities for
canoeing,
sailing,
windsurfing,
kayaking,
waterskiing, and other water activities, and to provide a refuge from hot,
smoggy cities during the summer months.
Census Subdivisions
★ Town of
Bracebridge
★ Town of
Gravenhurst
★ Town of
Huntsville
★ Township of
Georgian Bay
★ Township of
Lake of Bays
★ Township of
Muskoka Lakes
Senior administrators
★
Gord Adams, Chair and CEO
★ Jim Green,
Chief Administrative Officer
★ David Royston,
Commissioner of Legal Services and
Regional Solicitor
★ Tony White,
Commissioner of
Public Works
Historic townships
'Baxter township' named for the Honourable
Jacob Baxter, MPP for
Haldimand County, Ontario from 1887 to 1898 and was Speaker of the Ontario Legislature from 1887 to 1891.
'Brunel Township' named for noted civil engineer
Isambard Kingdom Brunel, Engineer-in-Chief to the Great Western Railway of England. Known in Canada for constructing the steamship Great Western
'Cardwell township' named for Viscount Cardwell, Secretary of State for the Colonies from 1864 to 1866.
'Chaffey Township' named for a relative of Hon. Stephen Richards, Benjamin Chaffey, a
Brockville contractor who helped build the St. Lawrence canals. Chaffey's sister was the wife of Hon. Stephen Richards.
'Draper Township' named for judge Hon.
William Henry Draper, Solicitor General of Upper Canada in 1837 and Attorney General of Upper Canada in 1840
'Franklin township' named for Arctic explorer Admiral Sir
John Franklin.
' Freeman township' named for
John Bailey Freeman, MPP for the North riding of Norfolk County from 1879 to 1890.
'Gibson township' named for
Thomas Gibson MPP for a Huron riding from 1867 to 1898.
'Macaulay township' named for Chief Justice of the Common Pleas Sir
James Buchanan Macaulay (b1793-d1859) , veteran of the War of 1812.
'McLean township' named for
Archibald McLean (b1791-d1865) a veteran of the War of 1812 he became Chief Justice of Upper Canada.
'Medora township' named for Mrs. Medora Cameron wife of a Toronto lawyer. She was also a niece of
Hon. Stephen Richards, Commissioner of Crown Lands, hence the honour she received.
'Monck township' named for
Viscount Monck, Lord of the Treasury in the Palmerston Administratio in Great Britain fro 1855 to 1857 and governor-general of British North America form 1861 to 1868.
'Morrison township' named for Mr.
Angus Morrison who represented the North riding of Simcoe County from 1854 to 1863. Morrison was also a director of the old Northern Railway of Canada, Muskoka's pioneer railway, the terminus of which was
Gravenhurst. Morrison was also Mayor of Toronto from 1876 to 1878
'Muskoka township' and district and lake are named for one of the principal Chief of the Chippawa Nation. In 1815 he signed the treaty which the Indian title to a vast territory was surrendered to the Crown. The name mean "Red Ground."
'Oakley township' named for one (which one is uncertain) of 13 villages of the name in Great Britain, 12 of which are in England, one in Scotland.
'Ridout township' named for the Ridout family, a very prominent Toronto family. They came from Sherborne in Dorsetshire, England, hence the name of Sherborne township, Haliburton County, which adjoined Ridout township on the East and hence also Dorset, a village in the township. Thomas Ridout was Surveyor-General of Upper Canada.
'Ryde township' named for the town of Ryde on the
Isle of Wight.
'Sinclair township', named for
Donald Sinclair MPP for the for the North Riding of Bruce County from 1867 to 1883.
'Stephenson township' named for
Robert Stephenson, son of
George Stephenson of locomotive fame, Robert Stephenson designed the Victoria Tubular Bridge at Montreal, then the greatest Canadian bridge.
'Stisted township' name for Major General
Henry William Stisted, Lieutenant-Governor Ontario from Confederation ,
July 1,
1867 to 1868.
'Watt Township' name for
James Watt of steam engine fame.
'Wood township' named for Hon.
Edmund Burke Wood, Provincial Treasure in the John Sandfield Macdonald Government. In 1874, appointed Chief Justice of Manitoba.
Camp
Camp Ramah in Canada (Ullswater) is located in the
Muskoka Region of Ontario, on
Skeleton Lake.
References
''Bracebridge Gazette'',
November 11,
1937, an address by Redmond Thomas, Assistant Editor of the ''Bracebridge Gazette'' delivered the a meeting of the Men Teacher' Federation of Muskoka.
1. Mike Weir makes Taboo his home course
External links
★
District of Muskoka
★
Doitinmuskoka Area Guide
★
Muskoka Golf Course Guide
★
Historical Glimpses of Stephenson Township
★
Boating Muskoka Lakes