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EspañolNAïVE ART
:''See also Primitivism and Neo-primitivism
'''Naïve art''' is created by untrained artists. It is characterized by simplicity and a lack of the elements or qualities found in the art of formally trained artists. (See also, outsider art, with which it bears many similarities.)
The term ''naïve art'' presumes the existence (by contrast) of an academy and of a generally accepted ''educated'' manner of art creation, most often painting. In practice, however, there are schools of naïve artists. Over time it has become an acceptable style.
The characteristics of naïve art are an awkward relationship to the formal qualities of painting; for example, difficulties with drawing and perspective that result in a charmingly awkward and often refreshing vision; strong use of pattern, unrefined colour, and simplicity rather than subtlety are all supposed markers of naïve art. It has become such a popular and recognisable style that many examples could be called ''pseudo-naïve''.
'Primitive art' is another term often applied to the art of those without formal training. This is distinguished from the self-conscious movement primitivism. Another term related to, but not completely synonymous with, naïve art, is folk art.
Whereas naïve art, ideally, describes the work of an artist who did not receive a formal education in an art school or academy, see Henri Rousseau, Alfred Wallis; 'pseudo naïve' or 'faux naïve' art describes the work of an artist working in a more imitative or self-conscious mode and whose work can be seen as more imitative than original.
★ Edward Hicks (1780-1849)
★ Justus DaLee (1793-1878)
★ Denys Corbet (1826-1910)
★ Nikola Obrasopissez (1827-1911)
★ Ferdinand Cheval, known as 'le facteur Cheval' (1836-1924)
★ Cándido López (1840-1902)
★ Henri Rousseau (1844-1910)
★ Alfred Wallis (1855-1942)
★ Grandma Moses, Anna Mary Robertson (1860-1961)
★ John Kane (1860-1934)
★ Louis Vivin (1861-1936)
★ Niko Pirosmani (1862-1918)
★ Séraphine Louis, known as 'Séraphine de Senlis' (1864-1942)
★ André Bauchant (1873-1958)
★ Arnold Kramer (1882-1976)
★ Camille Bombois (1883-1970)
★ L. S. Lowry (1887-1976)
★ Horace Pippin (1888-1946)
★ Henry Darger (1892-1973)
★ Nykifor (1895-1968)
★ Miguel García Vivancos (1895-1972)
★ Jules Lefranc (1887-1972)
★ Teofil Ociepka (1891-1978)
★ Shalom Moskovitz, known as 'Shalom of Z’fat' (1895-1980)
★ Antonio Ligabue (1899-1965)
★ Antonio Ligabue (1899-1965)
★ Janko Brašić (1906-1994)
★ Nina Barka (Marie Smirsky) (1908-1986)
★ Konstantin Rodko (1908-1995)
★ Franjo Mraz (1910-1981)
★ Władysław Rząb (1910-1992)
★ Ivan Generalić (1914-1992)
★ Andre Demonchy (1914-2003)
★ Andre Pierre (1914-2005)
★ Howard Finster (1916-2001)
★ Markey Robinson (1918-1999)
★ Ivan Vecenaj (1920-)
★ Ivan Rabuzin (1921-)
★ Fred Yates (1922-)
★ Ferenc Kalmar (1928-)
★ Chaibia Talal (1929-2004)
★ Bryan Pearce (1929-2007)
★ Dragan Gazi (1930–83)
★ Crisaldo Morais Crisaldo d'Assunção Morais) (1932-1997)
★ Ivan Lacković Croata (1932-84)
★ Mijo Kovacic (1935-)
★ Manuel Lepe Macedo (1936-1984)
★ Martin Mehkek (1936-)
★ Katya Medvedeva (1937-)
★ Radi Nedelchev (1938-)
★ Bob Justin (1941-)
★ Mario Perez (1943-)
★ Derold Page (1947-)
★ Jack Vettriano (1951-)
★ Claudia Vecchiarelli (1978-)
★ Arthur Villeneuve (1910-1990)
Brazil
★ Museo Internacional de Arte Naïf de Brazil
★ Gallery Jacques Ardies
Canada
★ Le Musée International d'Art Naïf, Magog (Montreal)
Croatia
★ Croatian National Museum of Naive Art, Zagreb
France
★ Le Musée International d’Art Naïf Anatole Jakovsky, Nice
★ Information about Anatole Jakovsky, Art critic/patron
★ Musée d'Art Naïf Max Fourny, Halles St-Pierre, Paris
★ International Museum of Naive Art, Vicq (near Versailles)
★ Museum of Naive Art, Beraut (near Toulouse)
Germany
★ Museum Charlotte Zander, Bönnigheim
★ Gesellschaft für Naive Kunst, Hannover
Israel
★ Gallery of International Naïve Art (gina), Tel Aviv
Italy
★ Museo Nazionale delle Arti Naïves "Cesare Zavattini", Luzzara
Japan
★ Gallery of Japanese Naïve Art
Poland
★ Galerie d'Art Naif, Krakow
Portugal
★ Museu De Arte Primitiva Moderna
Russia
★ Municipal Museum of Art Naive, Moscow
Serbia
★ Museum of Naive Art, Jagodina
USA
★ Anthony Petullo Collection of Self-Taught & Outsider Art
★ Croatian Naive Art Gallery & Museum collection, St. Petersburg Florida
★ Ten Dreams Galleries
★ http://www.artenaif.com Arte Naif PILAR SALA Argentina
★ http://www.claudianaif.blogspot.com CHILE - Claudia Villanueva Ríos: NAIF ART FROM SOUTHAMERICA
Example of Henri Rousseau's work: ''The Repast of the Lion,'' circa 1907
'''Naïve art''' is created by untrained artists. It is characterized by simplicity and a lack of the elements or qualities found in the art of formally trained artists. (See also, outsider art, with which it bears many similarities.)
The term ''naïve art'' presumes the existence (by contrast) of an academy and of a generally accepted ''educated'' manner of art creation, most often painting. In practice, however, there are schools of naïve artists. Over time it has become an acceptable style.
The characteristics of naïve art are an awkward relationship to the formal qualities of painting; for example, difficulties with drawing and perspective that result in a charmingly awkward and often refreshing vision; strong use of pattern, unrefined colour, and simplicity rather than subtlety are all supposed markers of naïve art. It has become such a popular and recognisable style that many examples could be called ''pseudo-naïve''.
'Primitive art' is another term often applied to the art of those without formal training. This is distinguished from the self-conscious movement primitivism. Another term related to, but not completely synonymous with, naïve art, is folk art.
Whereas naïve art, ideally, describes the work of an artist who did not receive a formal education in an art school or academy, see Henri Rousseau, Alfred Wallis; 'pseudo naïve' or 'faux naïve' art describes the work of an artist working in a more imitative or self-conscious mode and whose work can be seen as more imitative than original.
| Contents |
| Naïve artists |
| 18th century |
| 19th century |
| 20th century |
| Museums/Galleries |
| Other links |
Naïve artists
18th century
Example of Edward Hicks's work
Example of Arnold Kramer's work
Example of Radi Nedelchev's work
Example of Niko Pirosmani's work: ''Childless Millionaire and a Poor Woman Blessed with Children''.
★ Edward Hicks (1780-1849)
★ Justus DaLee (1793-1878)
19th century
★ Denys Corbet (1826-1910)
★ Nikola Obrasopissez (1827-1911)
★ Ferdinand Cheval, known as 'le facteur Cheval' (1836-1924)
★ Cándido López (1840-1902)
★ Henri Rousseau (1844-1910)
★ Alfred Wallis (1855-1942)
★ Grandma Moses, Anna Mary Robertson (1860-1961)
★ John Kane (1860-1934)
★ Louis Vivin (1861-1936)
★ Niko Pirosmani (1862-1918)
★ Séraphine Louis, known as 'Séraphine de Senlis' (1864-1942)
★ André Bauchant (1873-1958)
★ Arnold Kramer (1882-1976)
★ Camille Bombois (1883-1970)
★ L. S. Lowry (1887-1976)
★ Horace Pippin (1888-1946)
★ Henry Darger (1892-1973)
★ Nykifor (1895-1968)
★ Miguel García Vivancos (1895-1972)
★ Jules Lefranc (1887-1972)
★ Teofil Ociepka (1891-1978)
★ Shalom Moskovitz, known as 'Shalom of Z’fat' (1895-1980)
★ Antonio Ligabue (1899-1965)
20th century
★ Antonio Ligabue (1899-1965)
★ Janko Brašić (1906-1994)
★ Nina Barka (Marie Smirsky) (1908-1986)
★ Konstantin Rodko (1908-1995)
★ Franjo Mraz (1910-1981)
★ Władysław Rząb (1910-1992)
★ Ivan Generalić (1914-1992)
★ Andre Demonchy (1914-2003)
★ Andre Pierre (1914-2005)
★ Howard Finster (1916-2001)
★ Markey Robinson (1918-1999)
★ Ivan Vecenaj (1920-)
★ Ivan Rabuzin (1921-)
★ Fred Yates (1922-)
★ Ferenc Kalmar (1928-)
★ Chaibia Talal (1929-2004)
★ Bryan Pearce (1929-2007)
★ Dragan Gazi (1930–83)
★ Crisaldo Morais Crisaldo d'Assunção Morais) (1932-1997)
★ Ivan Lacković Croata (1932-84)
★ Mijo Kovacic (1935-)
★ Manuel Lepe Macedo (1936-1984)
★ Martin Mehkek (1936-)
★ Katya Medvedeva (1937-)
★ Radi Nedelchev (1938-)
★ Bob Justin (1941-)
★ Mario Perez (1943-)
★ Derold Page (1947-)
★ Jack Vettriano (1951-)
★ Claudia Vecchiarelli (1978-)
★ Arthur Villeneuve (1910-1990)
Museums/Galleries
Brazil
★ Museo Internacional de Arte Naïf de Brazil
★ Gallery Jacques Ardies
Canada
★ Le Musée International d'Art Naïf, Magog (Montreal)
Croatia
★ Croatian National Museum of Naive Art, Zagreb
France
★ Le Musée International d’Art Naïf Anatole Jakovsky, Nice
★ Information about Anatole Jakovsky, Art critic/patron
★ Musée d'Art Naïf Max Fourny, Halles St-Pierre, Paris
★ International Museum of Naive Art, Vicq (near Versailles)
★ Museum of Naive Art, Beraut (near Toulouse)
Germany
★ Museum Charlotte Zander, Bönnigheim
★ Gesellschaft für Naive Kunst, Hannover
Israel
★ Gallery of International Naïve Art (gina), Tel Aviv
Italy
★ Museo Nazionale delle Arti Naïves "Cesare Zavattini", Luzzara
Japan
★ Gallery of Japanese Naïve Art
Poland
★ Galerie d'Art Naif, Krakow
Portugal
★ Museu De Arte Primitiva Moderna
Russia
★ Municipal Museum of Art Naive, Moscow
Serbia
★ Museum of Naive Art, Jagodina
USA
★ Anthony Petullo Collection of Self-Taught & Outsider Art
★ Croatian Naive Art Gallery & Museum collection, St. Petersburg Florida
Other links
★ Ten Dreams Galleries
★ http://www.artenaif.com Arte Naif PILAR SALA Argentina
★ http://www.claudianaif.blogspot.com CHILE - Claudia Villanueva Ríos: NAIF ART FROM SOUTHAMERICA
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