NATIONAL LEAGUE DIVISION SERIES


In Major League Baseball, the 'National League Division Series' ('NLDS') determine which two teams from the National League will advance to the National League Championship Series. The Division Series consist of two best-of-five series, featuring the three division winners and a wild-card team.
The Division Series was permanently created after the 1993 season when Major League Baseball restructured each league into three divisions, but their first regular playing was in 1995 due to the cancellation of the 1994 playoffs. Previously, because of a players' strike in 1981, a split-season format forced a divisional playoff series, in which the Montreal Expos won the Eastern Division series over the Philadelphia Phillies three games to two while the Los Angeles Dodgers beat the Houston Astros three games to two in the Western Division. The team with the best overall record in the major leagues, the Cincinnati Reds, failed to win their division in either half of that season and were controversially excluded, as were the St. Louis Cardinals, who finished with the NL's second-best record.
Since 1998, the wild-card team has been assigned to play the division winner with the best winning percentage in one series, and the other two division winners meet in the other series. However, if the wild-card team and the division winner with the best record are from the same division, the wild-card team plays the division winner with the second-best record, and the remaining two division leaders play. In any event, the two series winners move on to the best-of-seven NLCS. The winner of the wild card has won the first round 7 out of the 11 years since the re-alignment and creation of the NLDS. According to Nate Silver, the advent of this playoff series, and especially of the wild card, has caused teams to focus more on "getting to the playoffs" rather than "winning the pennant" as the primary goal of the regular season.[1]
Since the NLDS' inception, the Atlanta Braves & Houston Astros and San Diego Padres & St. Louis Cardinals are the only teams to have met more than twice, with the Braves winning the series the first three times and the Astros winning next two. The Cardinals won all three series against the Padres.
There is currently no award for the Most Valuable Player of the Division Series.

Contents
Notes
NLDS results
See also
External links

Notes


1. Nate Silver, "Selig's Dream: The Wild Card as Enabler of Pennant Races," in Steven Goldman, Ed., ''It Ain't Over 'til It's Over'' (New York: Basic Books): 170-178.

NLDS results


YearWinnerLoserWinsLossesNotes
1981Montreal Expos Philadelphia Phillies 3 2
Los Angeles Dodgers Houston Astros 3 2
1994 ''Not held due to player strike.''
1995Atlanta BravesColorado Rockies31
Cincinnati RedsLos Angeles Dodgers30
1996Atlanta BravesLos Angeles Dodgers30
St. Louis CardinalsSan Diego Padres30
1997Atlanta BravesHouston Astros30
Florida MarlinsSan Francisco Giants 3 0
1998Atlanta BravesChicago Cubs30
San Diego Padres Houston Astros31
1999Atlanta BravesHouston Astros31
New York MetsArizona Diamondbacks31
2000St. Louis CardinalsAtlanta Braves30
New York Mets San Francisco Giants31
2001Atlanta BravesHouston Astros30
Arizona DiamondbacksSt. Louis Cardinals32
2002St. Louis CardinalsArizona Diamondbacks30
San Francisco GiantsAtlanta Braves32
2003Chicago CubsAtlanta Braves32
Florida MarlinsSan Francisco Giants31
2004St. Louis CardinalsLos Angeles Dodgers31
Houston AstrosAtlanta Braves32
2005St. Louis CardinalsSan Diego Padres30
Houston AstrosAtlanta Braves31Game 4 is the longest postseason game in MLB history
2006New York MetsLos Angeles Dodgers30
St. Louis Cardinals San Diego Padres31

† indicates wild card team

See also



Division Series

Division Series#Criticism of scheduling

Baseball

National League pennant winners 1876-1900

National League pennant winners 1901-68

American League pennant winners 1901-68

American League Division Series (ALDS)

National League Championship Series (NLCS)

American League Championship Series (ALCS)

World Series

External links



Baseball-Reference.com - annual playoffs

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