'New Holland' is a
historic name for the
island continent of
Australia. The name was first applied to Australia in
1644 by the Dutch seafarer
Abel Tasman, and remained in use for over 150 years.
After the establishment of a settlement at
New South Wales in
1788, which encompassed the eastern part of the continent, the term ''New Holland'' was more often used to refer only to that part of the continent that had not yet been
annexed to New South Wales; thus it referred to the area of land that is now
Western Australia.
In
1804,
Matthew Flinders recommended that the name ''Australia'' be adopted in preference to ''New Holland'', but it was not until
1824 that the name change received official sanction by the
United Kingdom.
See also
★
History of Western Australia