'No. 84 Squadron' of the
Royal Air Force is a
Search and Rescue Squadron based at
RAF Akrotiri, it uses the
Bell Griffin HAR2 helicopter.
History
No. 84 Squadron of the
Royal Flying Corps was formed in January
1917 and moved to
France in September 1917. It flew the
SE.5 over the
Western front until it returned to the
UK in August 1919. The squadron was disbanded in January 1920.
The squadron was reformed in 1920 in
Iraq before moving to
Egypt in September
1940. It later operated in
Greece,
Iraq, and the
Western Desert before moving briefly to the
Far East.
No. 84 Squadron flew the
Vultee Vengeance dive bomber from
Assam in North-East
India during the
Second World War.
The squadron re-equipped with the
Mosquito in February 1945 and in September 1945 with the
Bristol Beaufighter. In 1949 No. 84 Squadron flew
Bristol Brigands during
Operation Firedog.
The squadron was disbanded in 1953 but
No. 204 Squadron was renumbered as 84 Squadron in that year. The squadron was the transport squadron for the RAF in the
Middle east till 1971.
The squadron was reformed in the Search and Rescue role in 1972 using the
Westland Whirlwind. It later replaced the Whirlwind with the
Westland Wessex.
Since January 2003 the squadron has been assigned to
British Forces Cyprus at
RAF Akrotiri in the search and rescue role using the
Bell Griffin HAR2.
Trivia
★ It was the last RAF squadron to use the
Westland Wessex, which it finished using in January 2003, and transferred to the
Bell Griffin HAR2. During its work-up on the Griffin, 84 Squadron's SAR responsibilities in Cyprus were covered by
203(Reserve) Squadron.
★ 84 Squadron is the only serving squadron never to have been based in the United Kingdom.
★ The squadron's badge, approved by George VI in December 1936 is the scorpion, and its motto is ''Scorpiones pungunt'', Latin for "Scorpions sting". As a result, they keep pet scorpions as mascots at
RAF Akrotiri.
★ In addition to their airframe serials the 4 Griffin's are also identified as either Hearts, Clubs, Diamonds or Spades.
★ 84 Squadron aircraft are also used for UN duties in maintaining the "
Green Line" separating "free" Cyprus from their neighbours in the Turkish
Rebublic of Northern Cyprus. In recognition of this role the aircraft are always unarmed and carry a light blue band around their tail, matching the blue berets of UN peacekeepers.
★ The squadron is allocated the
ICAO designator 'AKG' and the callsign 'GRIFTER'.
References
See also
;Former members of the squadron
★
William Sholto Douglas, World War I ace
★
Andrew Beauchamp-Proctor, World War I ace
External links
★ http://www.raf.mod.uk/squadrons/h84.html
★
Helicopter History site unit section for 84 Squadron