
Odoardo Beccari.
'Odoardo Beccari' (
16 November 1843 –
25 October 1920) was an
Italian naturalist perhaps best known for discovering the
titan arum, the plant with the largest unbranched
inflorescence in the world, in
Sumatra in
1878.
An
orphan from
Florence, Beccari studied at a school in
Lucca and the universities in
Pisa and
Bologna. After graduating, he spent a few months at
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, where he met
Charles Darwin,
William Hooker and
Joseph Hooker, and
James Brooke, the first Rajah of
Sarawak. The latter connection lead to him spending 3 years from 1865 to 1868 undertaking research in Sarawak,
Brunei and other islands off present-day
Malaysia and
New Guinea. He discovered many new species of
palms.
After journeying to
Abyssinia, he returned to
New Guinea with
ornithologist Luigi Maria d'Albertis in 1872.
Beccari founded the New Italian Botanic Journal in 1869, and became director of the botanic garden of
Florence. He found the Corpse Plant in 1878, located in Sumatra. In 1882 he married and had 4 sons.
Beccari's botanical collection now forms part of the
Museo di Storia Naturale di Firenze.
Selected works
★ ''Malesia, raccolta d’osservazioni lese e papuano'' (three volumes, 1877-1889).
★ ''Nelle Foreste di Borneo. Viaggi e ricerche di un naturalista'' (S. Landi, Florence, 1902).
★ ''Asiatic Palms'' (1908).
★ ''Palme del Madagascar descritte ed illustrate'' (1912).
★ ''Nova Guinea, Selebes e Molucche. Diari di viaggio ordonati dal figlio Prof. Dott. Nello Beccari'' (La Voce, Florence, 1924).
External links
★
Palm and Cycad Societies of Australia