ORDER OF BATTLE FOR GUANGDONG OPERATION
'Order of battle for Canton Operation' October to December 1938 during the Second Sino-Japanese War.
'21st Army' - Lt. Gen. Motoo Furusho [8]
★ '5th Division' - Lt. Gen. Rikichi Ando [8]
★
★ 9th Infantry Brigade
★
★
★ 11th Infantry Regiment
★
★
★ 41st Infantry Regiment
★
★ 21st Infantry Brigade
★
★
★ 21st Infantry Regiment
★
★
★ 42nd Infantry Regiment
★
★ 5th Mountain Artillery Regiment
★
★ 5th Cavalry Regiment
★
★ 5th Engineer Regiment
★
★ 5th Transport Regiment
★ '18th Division' - Lt. Gen. Seiichi Kunou [8]
★
★ 23rd Infantry Brigade
★
★
★ 55th Infantry Regiment
★
★
★ 56th Infantry Regiment
★
★ 35th Infantry Brigade
★
★
★ 114th Infantry Regiment
★
★
★ 124th Infantry Regiment
★
★ 22nd Cavalry Battalion
★
★ 18th Mountain Artillery Regiment
★
★ 12th Military Engineer Regiment
★
★ 12th Transport Regiment
★ '104th Division' - Lt. Gen. Toshio Miyake [8]
★
★ 107th Infantry Brigade
★
★
★ 108th Infantry Regiment
★
★
★ 170th Infantry Regiment
★
★ 132nd Infantry Brigade
★
★
★ 137th Infantry Regiment
★
★
★ 161st Infantry Regiment
★
★ 104th Field Artillery Regiment
★
★ 104th Cavalry Regiment
★
★ 104th Engineer Regiment
★
★ 104th Transport Regiment
'Forces directly under 21st army:' [2]
★ 3rd Independent Machinegun Battalion
★ 16th Independent Machinegun Battalion
★ 21st Independent Machinegun Battalion
★ 1st Independent Light Armored Car Battalion
★ 51st Independent Light Armored Car Battalion
★ 52nd Independent Light Armored Car Battalion
★ 111th Mountain Artillery Regiment
★ 10th Independent Mountain Artillery Regiment
★ 2nd Mortar Battalion
★ 21st Mortar Battalion
★ 11th independent Heavy Siege Artillery Battalion
★ 1st, Independent Heavy Mortar Battalion
★ 2nd Independent Heavy Mortar Battalion
★ 1st Independent Balloon Squadron
★ 15th Independent Military Engineer Regiment
★ 1st Field Operation Heavy Artillery Brigade
★ 8th Signal Communication unit
★ 6th Field Operation Weather Service
★ 3rd Field Operation Survey Group
★ 8 Batteries Field Anti-aircraft guns
'4th Flight Group' - Major Gen. Tomo Fujita [8][2] (Formed on September 19, 1938 under the 21st Army)
★ '64th Hiko Sentai' - Major Tamiya Teranishi,[2][3] (Base: Ertaokou 8/38 – 11/38)
★
★ 1st Chutai - Captain Mitsugu Sawada
★
★
★ Nakajima Ki-27 fighter aircraft
★
★ 2nd Chutai - Captain Tsuguroku Nakao
★
★
★ Kawasaki Ki-10 fighter aircraft
★
★
★ Nakajima Ki-27 fighter aircraft
★ '27th Hiko Sentai' - ? [2][3]
★
★ 1st Chutai - ?
★
★
★ Light bomber - ?
★ '31st Hiko Sentai' - ? (Base: Canton 11/38 – ) [2][3]
★
★ Light bomber unit. ]
★ 1st Aviation Corps (reconnaissance aircraft)[2]
★ 94th Flight Group [2]
★ 97th Flight Group [2]
★ 3rd Flying Field Squadron [2]
★ 1st Field Operation Flying Field team.[2]
'Notes:'
★ 21st Army formed on September 19, 1938 and attacks Guangzhou October 12 1938. [2]
Canton Area Defense October 1938 [1]
'12th Army Group' - Yu Han-mou [1]
★ '62nd Corps' - Chang Ta
★
★ 151st Division - Mo His-teh
★
★ 152nd Division - Chen Chang
★ '63rd Corps' - Chang Jui-kuei
★
★ 153rd Division - Chang Jui-kuei
★
★ 154th Division - Liang Shih-chi
★ '65th Corps' - Li Chen-chiu
★
★ 156th Division - Li Chiangi
★
★ 157th Division - Huang Tao
★
★ 158th Division - Tseng Yu-chiang
★ 9th Separate Brigade - Li Chen-liang
★ 20th Separate Brigade - Chen-liang
★ Humen Fortress Command - Chen Tse
'Navy'[1]
★ 'River Defense Command' - ?
★
★ Haimen Fortress
★
★ 'Pearl River flottilla'
★
★
★ Shao-ho
★
★
★ Hai-chou
★
★
★ Hai-hu
★
★
★ Hai-ou
'Airforce'[1]
Kwang tung Air Defense command - ? (3 x 75mm AA batteries, 20 lesser caliber AA batteries, 4 searchlights )
★ 41st AAA Regt.
★
★ 1 battery ? mm (Humen Fortress)
★
★ ?
★ 45th AAA Regt.
★
★ 2 76.2mm AA batteries (Canton)
★
★ ?
★ 3rd Searchlight detachment
★
★ 4 searchlights
[1] Hsu Long-hsuen and Chang Ming-kai, History of The Sino-Japanese War (1937-1945) 2nd Ed., 1971. Translated by Wen Ha-hsiung, Chung Wu Publishing; 33, 140th Lane, Tung-hwa Street, Taipei, Taiwan Republic of China.
[2] 抗日战争时期的侵华日军序列沿革 (Order of battle of the Japanese army that invaded China during the Sino Japanese War)
[3] Sino-Japanese Air War 1937-45
http://surfcity.kund.dalnet.se/sino-japanese.htm
[4] Madej, W. Victor Japanese Armed Forces Order of Battle, 1937-1945 [2 vols]
Allentown, PA: 1981
[5] http://homepage2.nifty.com/nishidah/e/index.htm
[6] http://forum.axishistory.com/viewtopic.php?t=94112&start=15
[7] http://homepage2.nifty.com/nishidah/e/p_index.htm Imperial Japanese Navy: People Index
[8] http://forum.axishistory.com/viewtopic.php?p=880384#880384
[9] From: "Samouraï sur porte-avions" Japanese shipboard groups 1922-1944 580 pages (Lela Presse, www.avions-bateaux.com)
'March 1938'
★ 2nd Carrier Division
★
★ RYUJO (CF Toshihiko Odawara)
★
★
★ F 9 Mitsubishi A5M
★
★
★ DB 15 D1A1
★
★ SORYU
★
★
★ F 18 A5M & A4N1
★
★
★ DB 27 DA2
★
★
★ TB 12 B4Y1
| Contents |
| JAPAN |
| CHINA |
| Sources: |
JAPAN
'21st Army' - Lt. Gen. Motoo Furusho [8]
★ '5th Division' - Lt. Gen. Rikichi Ando [8]
★
★ 9th Infantry Brigade
★
★
★ 11th Infantry Regiment
★
★
★ 41st Infantry Regiment
★
★ 21st Infantry Brigade
★
★
★ 21st Infantry Regiment
★
★
★ 42nd Infantry Regiment
★
★ 5th Mountain Artillery Regiment
★
★ 5th Cavalry Regiment
★
★ 5th Engineer Regiment
★
★ 5th Transport Regiment
★ '18th Division' - Lt. Gen. Seiichi Kunou [8]
★
★ 23rd Infantry Brigade
★
★
★ 55th Infantry Regiment
★
★
★ 56th Infantry Regiment
★
★ 35th Infantry Brigade
★
★
★ 114th Infantry Regiment
★
★
★ 124th Infantry Regiment
★
★ 22nd Cavalry Battalion
★
★ 18th Mountain Artillery Regiment
★
★ 12th Military Engineer Regiment
★
★ 12th Transport Regiment
★ '104th Division' - Lt. Gen. Toshio Miyake [8]
★
★ 107th Infantry Brigade
★
★
★ 108th Infantry Regiment
★
★
★ 170th Infantry Regiment
★
★ 132nd Infantry Brigade
★
★
★ 137th Infantry Regiment
★
★
★ 161st Infantry Regiment
★
★ 104th Field Artillery Regiment
★
★ 104th Cavalry Regiment
★
★ 104th Engineer Regiment
★
★ 104th Transport Regiment
'Forces directly under 21st army:' [2]
★ 3rd Independent Machinegun Battalion
★ 16th Independent Machinegun Battalion
★ 21st Independent Machinegun Battalion
★ 1st Independent Light Armored Car Battalion
★ 51st Independent Light Armored Car Battalion
★ 52nd Independent Light Armored Car Battalion
★ 111th Mountain Artillery Regiment
★ 10th Independent Mountain Artillery Regiment
★ 2nd Mortar Battalion
★ 21st Mortar Battalion
★ 11th independent Heavy Siege Artillery Battalion
★ 1st, Independent Heavy Mortar Battalion
★ 2nd Independent Heavy Mortar Battalion
★ 1st Independent Balloon Squadron
★ 15th Independent Military Engineer Regiment
★ 1st Field Operation Heavy Artillery Brigade
★ 8th Signal Communication unit
★ 6th Field Operation Weather Service
★ 3rd Field Operation Survey Group
★ 8 Batteries Field Anti-aircraft guns
'4th Flight Group' - Major Gen. Tomo Fujita [8][2] (Formed on September 19, 1938 under the 21st Army)
★ '64th Hiko Sentai' - Major Tamiya Teranishi,[2][3] (Base: Ertaokou 8/38 – 11/38)
★
★ 1st Chutai - Captain Mitsugu Sawada
★
★
★ Nakajima Ki-27 fighter aircraft
★
★ 2nd Chutai - Captain Tsuguroku Nakao
★
★
★ Kawasaki Ki-10 fighter aircraft
★
★
★ Nakajima Ki-27 fighter aircraft
★ '27th Hiko Sentai' - ? [2][3]
★
★ 1st Chutai - ?
★
★
★ Light bomber - ?
★ '31st Hiko Sentai' - ? (Base: Canton 11/38 – ) [2][3]
★
★ Light bomber unit. ]
★ 1st Aviation Corps (reconnaissance aircraft)[2]
★ 94th Flight Group [2]
★ 97th Flight Group [2]
★ 3rd Flying Field Squadron [2]
★ 1st Field Operation Flying Field team.[2]
'Notes:'
★ 21st Army formed on September 19, 1938 and attacks Guangzhou October 12 1938. [2]
CHINA
Canton Area Defense October 1938 [1]
'12th Army Group' - Yu Han-mou [1]
★ '62nd Corps' - Chang Ta
★
★ 151st Division - Mo His-teh
★
★ 152nd Division - Chen Chang
★ '63rd Corps' - Chang Jui-kuei
★
★ 153rd Division - Chang Jui-kuei
★
★ 154th Division - Liang Shih-chi
★ '65th Corps' - Li Chen-chiu
★
★ 156th Division - Li Chiangi
★
★ 157th Division - Huang Tao
★
★ 158th Division - Tseng Yu-chiang
★ 9th Separate Brigade - Li Chen-liang
★ 20th Separate Brigade - Chen-liang
★ Humen Fortress Command - Chen Tse
'Navy'[1]
★ 'River Defense Command' - ?
★
★ Haimen Fortress
★
★ 'Pearl River flottilla'
★
★
★ Shao-ho
★
★
★ Hai-chou
★
★
★ Hai-hu
★
★
★ Hai-ou
'Airforce'[1]
Kwang tung Air Defense command - ? (3 x 75mm AA batteries, 20 lesser caliber AA batteries, 4 searchlights )
★ 41st AAA Regt.
★
★ 1 battery ? mm (Humen Fortress)
★
★ ?
★ 45th AAA Regt.
★
★ 2 76.2mm AA batteries (Canton)
★
★ ?
★ 3rd Searchlight detachment
★
★ 4 searchlights
Sources:
[1] Hsu Long-hsuen and Chang Ming-kai, History of The Sino-Japanese War (1937-1945) 2nd Ed., 1971. Translated by Wen Ha-hsiung, Chung Wu Publishing; 33, 140th Lane, Tung-hwa Street, Taipei, Taiwan Republic of China.
[2] 抗日战争时期的侵华日军序列沿革 (Order of battle of the Japanese army that invaded China during the Sino Japanese War)
[3] Sino-Japanese Air War 1937-45
http://surfcity.kund.dalnet.se/sino-japanese.htm
[4] Madej, W. Victor Japanese Armed Forces Order of Battle, 1937-1945 [2 vols]
Allentown, PA: 1981
[5] http://homepage2.nifty.com/nishidah/e/index.htm
[6] http://forum.axishistory.com/viewtopic.php?t=94112&start=15
[7] http://homepage2.nifty.com/nishidah/e/p_index.htm Imperial Japanese Navy: People Index
[8] http://forum.axishistory.com/viewtopic.php?p=880384#880384
[9] From: "Samouraï sur porte-avions" Japanese shipboard groups 1922-1944 580 pages (Lela Presse, www.avions-bateaux.com)
'March 1938'
★ 2nd Carrier Division
★
★ RYUJO (CF Toshihiko Odawara)
★
★
★ F 9 Mitsubishi A5M
★
★
★ DB 15 D1A1
★
★ SORYU
★
★
★ F 18 A5M & A4N1
★
★
★ DB 27 DA2
★
★
★ TB 12 B4Y1
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