'''Outremer''',
French (''outre-mer'') for "
overseas", was the general name given the
Crusader states established after the
First Crusade: the
County of Edessa, the
Principality of Antioch, the
County of Tripoli and especially the
Kingdom of Jerusalem. The name was often used as an equivalent to
Levant,
Syria or
Palestine, and incorporated areas that are today also part of
Israel,
Jordan, and
Lebanon.
The term could also be used for any other land "overseas";
Louis IV of France was called "Louis d'Outremer" as he was raised in
England.
The modern term ''outre-mer'' means overseas, and is notably used for the
French Overseas Departments and Territories (''départements d'outre-mer et territoires d'outre-mer'').
Cultural impact
The author
Chaz Brenchley set his series ''The Books of Outremer'' in an
alternate universe version of this region.
See also
★
French overseas departments and territories
★
The Holy Places
References
★
''Knight Templar (1120-1312)'', Helen Nicholson, , , Osprey Publishing ltd., ,