'Painted snipe' are three distinctive
wader species placed together in their own genus '''Rostratula''' and
family 'Rostratulidae'. They are short-legged, long-billed
birds similar in shape to the true
snipes, but much more brightly coloured.
The female is brighter than the male and takes the lead in courtship. The male incubates the
eggs, usually four, in a nest on the ground or floating for about 20 days.
All three species live in reedy
swamps, and their diet consists of
annelid worms and other
invertebrates, which they find with their long bills.
Species
★
Greater Painted Snipe (''Rostratula benghalensis'') is found in
marshes in
Africa,
India and
South-east Asia.
★
Australian Painted Snipe (''Rostratula australis'') is a rare, nomadic and declining species found only in
Australia (Lane & Rogers 2000)
★
Lesser Painted Snipe (''Nycticryptes semicollaris''), inhabits grassy marshland in southern
South America.
References
★ Lane, B.A.; & Rogers, D.I. (2000). The Australian Painted Snipe, ''Rostratula (benghalensis) australis'': an Endangered species?. ''
Stilt'' 36: 26-34
External links
★
Painted snipe videos on the Internet Bird Collection
★
Greater Painted Snipe
★
Painted Snipe