'Piero Coppola' (born
October 11 1888 in
Milan, died
March 17 1971 in
Lausanne,
Switzerland) was an
Italian conductor,
pianist and
composer.
Coppola's parents were both singers.
[1] He studied at the Milan Conservatory, graduating in piano and composition in
1910.
By
1911 he was already conducting opera at
La Scala opera house in Milan.
That year he heard
Debussy conduct his own compositions ''
Ibéria'' and ''
Prélude à l'après-midi d'un faune'' in Turin, an experience that "had a decisive influence on his career".
[2]
He then worked in
Brussels before spending the duration of
World War I in
Scandinavia.
After the War, Coppola moved to
France. Between
1923 and
1934 he was the artistic director of ''La Voix de son Maître'', the French branch of
The Gramophone Company. In 1924 he was asked by
Sylvia Beach to make a recording of
James Joyce reading from ''
Ulysses'': Coppola replied that the recording would have to be made at Beach's expense, would not have the HMV label on it and would not be listed in the catalog.
[3] In the late 1920s and 1930s Coppola conducted recordings of many works of Debussy and
Ravel, including the first recordings of Debussy's ''
La mer'' and Ravel's ''
Boléro''. Coppola's conducting enjoyed the admiration of Debussy, although the composer never actually heard Coppola perform any of his works.
His work in French repertoire has been widely praised. His recordings of Debussy have been described as "without rival for the period", with his 1938 recording of ''
Nocturnes'' eulogized as a "masterpiece"
[4] and among the early recordings "closest to Debussy's thought".
[5] His recording of Ravel's ''
Le Tombeau de Couperin'' won the ''
Grand Prix du Disque'' in 1932.
Coppola also conducted the first recording of
Prokofiev's ''
Third Piano Concerto'', with Prokofiev himself as soloist.
From
1939 onwards Coppola worked in
Lausanne. He composed two operas, a symphony, and some shorter works.
Piero Coppola is no relation to
Carmine Coppola or to Carmine's son
Francis Ford Coppola.
[6]
Recording premieres
★ Debussy, ''La mer'', orchestra, 1928
[7]
★ Ravel, ''Shéhérazade'', Marcelle Gerar (soprano), orchestra, The Gramophone Company, November 1928, Paris
★ Ravel, ''Boléro'', orchestra, The Gramophone Company, January 8 1930, Paris
[8]
★ Prokofiev, ''Third Piano Concerto'', Sergei Prokofiev (piano),
London Symphony Orchestra, HMV, June 27-28 1932, London
★ Ravel, ''
Daphnis et Chloé'' suite number 1,
Orchestre de la Société des Concerts du Conservatoire, The Gramophone Company, 1934, Paris
Writings
★
Dix-sept ans de musique à Paris, 1922-1939, , Piero, Coppola, Slatkine, ,
References
1. Piero Coppola
2.
3. Shakespeare and Company, , Sylvia, Beach, University of Nebraska Press, ,
4. The Societe des Concerts Du Conservatoire, 1828-1967, , Dallas Kern, Holoman, University of California Press, ,
5. Debussy in Performance, , James R., Briscoe, Yale University Press, ,
6. Coppola: A Biography, , Peter, Cowie, Da Capo Press, ,
7.
8.