'Piers Raymond Courage' (b.
27 May 1942,
Colchester,
England - d.
21 June 1970,
Zandvoort,
Netherlands) was a
racing driver from
England. He participated in 29 World Championship
Formula One Grands Prix, debuting on
January 2,
1967. He achieved 2 podiums, and scored a total of 20 championship points.
Piers Courage was the eldest son and heir of the
Courage brewing dynasty. Educated at
Eton College, he began his racing career in his own
Lotus 7, although these early efforts were mostly marked by long periods pointing in the wrong direction following spins.
Following a brief stint touring the European
F3 racing circuit in 1964 with a
Lotus 22, along with
Jonathan Williams, good results persuaded him to pursue a full season in 1965. It was in this season, driving a 1.0L F3
Brabham for Charles Lucas, that he first formed an alliance with
Frank Williams, at that time Lucas's other driver and sometime mechanic. A string of good results, including four high-profile wins, encouraged
Colin Chapman to offer Courage a seat in a
Lotus 41 for the 1966 F3 season. This car was inferior to the dominant Brabhams but Courage still managed to outperform them on occasion, earning him a step up to the
F2 category for the
1966 German Grand Prix, where he crashed out.
Signed by the
BRM works
Formula 1 team for 1967, alongside
Chris Irwin, his career nearly ended in ignominious failure. Courage's still-wild driving style caused him to crash out more times than was professionally healthy, and his tendency to spin at crucial moments led to the team dropping him after the
1967 Monaco Grand Prix. He completed the remainder of the season concentrating on his alternative drive, as was common in the 1960s, in
John Coombs's F2
McLaren M4A, finishing 4th in the unclassified driver's championship. At the end of the season he purchased the car from Coombs. Fortunately a good run in the
McLaren during the winter
Tasman series, including a fine win at the last race, resulted in
Tim Parnell offering a drive in his works-supported
Reg Parnell Racing BRM team for 1968. In addition to a good run in F1 in 1968 - including points-scoring finishes in
France and
Italy - Courage also drove for old friend Frank Williams's F2 team. When
Frank Williams Racing Cars decided to make the step up to F1 in 1969, Courage was the automatic choice as driver.
In Courage's hands, Williams's dark-blue liveried
Brabham BT26 was more than a match for many of the works teams. He finished second in both the
Monaco Grand Prix and the
US Grand Prix, at
Watkins Glen. Perhaps his finest drive of the season though was during the
1969 Italian Grand Prix at the high-speed
Monza circuit. Despite an older car, and a power deficit, he managed to stay with the leading pack for the majority of the race. Only fuel starvation caused his pace to slow near the end, and he finally finished in fifth. A second fifth place, in the
British Grand Prix, saw Courage finish the season on 18 points in 8th place in the drivers' championship.
Following a business arrangement with
Alessandro de Tomaso, Williams switched to a newly-designed
De Tomaso chassis for the
1970 Formula One season. Unfortunately the De Tomaso proved to be overweight and unreliable, and only a third place in the non-championship
International Trophy alleviated a poor string of results in the early season. The
Dutch Grand Prix seemed to be going slightly better, with Courage qualifying in 9th place around the
Zandvoort circuit. Running in the middle of the field Courage inexplicably slid wide on a bend, rode up an embankment and rolled upside-down, bursting into flames. To lighten the De Tomaso
magnesium was used in its chassis and bodywork. The
magnesium burned so intensely that nearby trees were set alight. Investigations revealed that Courage probably died before the flames started; his helmet was found at the point of impact with a large smear of rubber on the front, most likely from a wheel detached on impact. Just three years later
Roger Williamson crashed fatally at the same corner. Courage was survived by his wife, Lady Sarah Curzon, and his two sons.
Complete World Championship Formula One results
()
Further reading
★ Cooper, A. 2003. Piers Courage: Last of the Gentleman Racers. ''Haynes Group''. 224pp. ISBN 1-85960-663-6
External links
★
Career synopsis at gpracing.net
★
Career synopsis at sportnetwork.net