(Redirected from Pluvial)A 'pluvial lake' is a lake which experiences significant increase in depth and extent as a result of increased
precipitation and reduced
evaporation. The word pluvial comes from the Latin ''pluvia'', which means "rain." Such lakes are likely
endorheic.
Several pluvial lakes formed in the western
United States during the
glaciation of the late
Pleistocene epoch, including
Lake Bonneville in
Utah and
Lake Lahontan in
Nevada. Today, these lakes are much smaller (e.g., the
Great Salt Lake) or have become dry
playas.
Formation
Most of the pluvial lakes developed in arid locations where there was insufficient rain to establish an integrated, through-flowing drainage system to the sea, prior to the glacial epoch. Instead, stream runoff in those areas flowed into closed basins and formed playa lakes. With increased rainfall, the playa lakes enlarged.
See also
★
Proglacial lake
★
Lake Eyre, Australia