'Politics of Anguilla' takes place in a framework of a
parliamentary representative democratic dependency, whereby the Chief Minister is the
head of government, and of a pluriform multi-party system. 'Anguilla', the most northerly of the
Leeward Islands in the
Lesser Antilles, is an internally self-governing
overseas territory of the
United Kingdom. The
United Nations Committee on Decolonization includes Anguilla on the
United Nations list of Non-Self-Governing Territories. The territories constitution is Anguilla Constitutional Order
1 April 1982 (amended 1990).
Executive power is exercised by the government.
Legislative power is vested in both the
government and the
House of Assembly.
The
Judiciary is independent of the executive and the legislature. Military defence is the responsibility of the
United Kingdom.
==
Executive branch==
|Monarch
|
Elizabeth II
|
|
6 February 1952
|-
|Governor
|
Andrew George
|
|
10 July 2006
|-
|Chief Minister
|
Osbourne Fleming
|
ANA
|
6 March 2000
|-
|Other government party
|
|
ADP
|}
The chief minister appointed by the governor from among the members of the House of Assembly
His cabinet, the Executive Council is appointed by the governor from among the elected members of the House of Assembly.
==
Legislative branch==
Anguilla elects on territorial level a
legislature. The '
House of Assembly' has 11 members, 7 members elected for a five year term in single-seat
constituencies, 2 ex officio members and 2 nominated members. The suffrage is from 18 years.
Anguilla has a
multi-party system.
Political parties and elections
==
Judicial branch==
High Court (judge provided by
Eastern Caribbean Supreme Court)
==
International relations==
'International organization participation'
Caricom (associate),
CDB,
International Criminal Police Organization - Interpol (subbureau),
OECS (associate),
ECLAC (associate)
External links
★
Official website of the government of Anguilla