POMMEUSE


'Pommeuse' is a French commune located in the Seine-et-Marne ''département'', in the Île-de-France ''région''.
Its inhabitants are called Pommesiens.

Contents
Coat of arms
Geography
Interior localities
Bordering communes
History
Administration
Demography
Religious heritage
Economy
Monuments touristic locations
Events
See also
External Links

Coat of arms


Pommeuse coat of arms

Geography


Pommeuse is located in the valley of the Grand Morin and on the northern bank of the afore mentioned valley.
Two rivers flow through the commune : the Grand Morin and the Aubetin.
The largest part of the commune is occupied by agricultural land, dedicated to the growth of cereals (mainly corn and wheat), and the farming of cattle.
Part of the commune is wooded, notably along the banks of the Grand Morin and on the bank of the valley.
A railway line links Pommeuse to Paris in 56 minutes and also reaches out to the town of Coulommiers.

Interior localities


There are several localities in the commune of which Tresmes and Vauxpleurs.

Bordering communes


The bordering communes are :

Faremoutiers

Mouroux

La Celle-en-Bas

Saint-Augustin

History


The word "Pommeuse" signifies bridge over the Morin. The commune was previously named Eboriac and was at the junction of two roman highways.



The Pommeuse fief was created in 1144.
There were four successive castles or manors. The first dates back to the 11th century, and allowed the lord to perceive a taxe from the people wanting to cross the Morin. This castle was located on a mound overlooking the feodal land.
The second castle was surrounded by a mote fed by the Morin, and was severely damaged during the hundred year war.
The third castle build around 1480 was based upon a Renaissance type model. It was destroyed during the revolution and its occupants (the De Langlois family) guillotined.
The fourth castle still inhabited to this day, was built from 1825 to 1830. It was upon recently still occupied by the De Langlois family.

Administration


List of successive mayors
Election date Identity Title
Data for the period before 2001 is not yet known
march 2001 Jacques Alonso Mayor

Demography


The population has doubled in 30 years, as it did in a large part of the east of the Paris area.
Demographic evolution
1975 1982 c. 1990 1999 2001
Total population 1370 1518 1808 2476 2520
Municipal population ????? ????? ????? ????? ?????
Population without double counts ????? ????? ????? ????? ?????
Figure recorded starting from 1990 : Population without double counts (ex students or soldiers living in two towns at once)

Religious heritage


The commune is host to a 12th century church, and a more recent chapel. Pommeuse and the neighbouring village of Faremoutiers are united in one parish, itself part of the diocese of Meaux.
The abbot Jean Perrin (born 1912) has been the parish priest for 50 years. Mass has however only very rarely been celebrated in Pommeuse in the past few years because of the age of the priest.

Economy


A Pechiney factory used to exist by the Grand Morin, but was closed down, as a result Pommeuse is virtually devoid of industry.
Economic activity is limited to:

★ agricultural activity

★ a chemists

★ a bred shop

★ a grocers

★ a paper shop

★ a hairdressers

★ a play school and an elementary school

Monuments touristic locations



Faremoutiers and Pommeuse train station.

★ Pommeuse church

★ four watermills

★ monument for the commemoration of the dead of the world wars

★ the Pommeuse château

Events


The commune being small there are virtually no events of significant importance. The most noteworthy are the school carnival and fair, and the commemoration of the end of World War II

See also



Communes of the Seine-et-Marne department

External Links



www.pommeuse.org Official site.

1999 Land Use, from IAURIF (Institute for Urban Planning and Development of the Paris-Île-de-France région

Map of Pommeuse on Michelin

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