The 'Pontiac Silverdome' is a
domed
stadium in
Pontiac,
Michigan, a
satellite city of
Detroit. It hosted the
Detroit Lions of the
NFL from
1975-
2001, the
Detroit Pistons of the
NBA from
1978-
1988, the
Michigan Panthers of the
USFL from
1983-
1984, the college football
Cherry Bowl in 1984 and
1985 and
Motor City Bowl from
1997 until 2001, the MHSAA football state finals from 1976 - 2004, and four first-round games during the
1994 World Cup. For the World Cup games, a natural grass surface capable of growing inside the dome was developed and installed by a team from
Michigan State University.
[1] This grass surface was laid upon wooden pallets atop the artificial turf that is usually used. It was the first time that World Cup games were played indoors. The Silverdome also hosted the 1979
NBA All-Star Game,
Super Bowl XVI on
January 28,
1982, and the 1988
NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Championship Midwest Regionals. In
1987,
Pope John Paul II celebrated
mass there.
The decision to build a domed stadium in Pontiac took place after a late-season football game at
Tiger Stadium resulted in a half-dozen pairs of shoes being lost beneath the muddy surface and not recovered until the next spring. Completed in
1975 (as the 'Pontiac Metropolitan Stadium', or 'PonMet Stadium' for short) at a cost of $55.7 million, the Silverdome seated 80,311. It contained 102 luxury suites and 7,384 club seats.
The original silver roof was built of Teflon-coated fiberglass panels, and supported by air pressure inside the stadium (anyone who has attended an event at the Silverdome is familiar with the ear-popping "wind tunnel" effect at the entrances). The roof was replaced by a new canvas fabric reinforced by steel girders after a freak spring snowstorm on
March 4,
1985 caused structural damage to the old roof. Because of the damage, the Detroit Pistons played the remainder of the
1984-85 season at
Joe Louis Arena. The Detroit Pistons won the last game they ever played in the Silverdome, which was Game 5 of the
1988 NBA Finals where they took a 3-2 lead over the LA Lakers before losing in seven games. Being one of the largest stadiums in the NFL and also a domed stadium, the Silverdome was known for the extremely loud noise that the fans were capable of producing when the stands were filled.
The largest crowd to ever gather at the Silverdome for an event was on
March 29,
1987 for
WrestleMania III, with a reported attendance of 93,173. Another notable audience attendance record had earlier been broken on
April 30 1977, when
English rock band Led Zeppelin played in front of 76,229 fans at the Silverdome. This was at the time a new world record attendance for a solo indoor attraction, beating the 75,962 that
The Who attracted there in
December 1975.
The Silverdome was also the home to many marching band activities and events, including the
Michigan Competing Band Association State Marching Band Championships until
2005, the
Bands of America Regional championships from
2003 to
2005, and the
Bands of America Grand National Championships in
1987 and
1988.
The Lions moved to the new
Ford Field at the beginning of the
2002 season. When the
WHA tried to re-introduce itself, the
new WHA Detroit team was slated to play their home games at the Silverdome. Plans were also mooted for a
Windsor-based
Canadian Football League team which could have used the dome for possible playoff games, but that team also did not materialize.
After the Detroit Lions relocated, activity in the Silverdome dropped drastically. However some usage was still present. Annually, Jehovah's Witnesses used the Silverdome from the late 80's to 2004. Due to talk of renovation in 2004, the Witnesses opted to travel to The
Dow Event Center in
Saginaw, and the
SeaGate Convention Centre in
Toledo, Ohio for their District Conventions.
[2]
The Silverdome was the brief home to the Silverdome Drive In Movies. Opening in 2003 with 2 screens, a 3rd screen was later added. The Silverdome Drive In ran in the Summers of 2003 - 2005. The Drive In opened for a short stint in 2006, but as of 2007 it is closed.
The Silverdome was used for
Monster Jam on
January 7,
2006. It was also used as a practice facility for the
AFC Champions
Pittsburgh Steelers for
Super Bowl XL, with the NFL adding
FieldTurf, which was later donated to a local high school. There was also a celebrity
flag football game that Saturday which served as the last football event ever at the Silverdome. The stadium is now closed and will eventually be torn down or significantly modified as part of the redevelopment of the property. The developer for this has yet to be selected by the City of Pontiac.
In the wake of
Hurricane Katrina, a massive rumor started to circulate thru Detroit stating that the displaced
NFL team, the
New Orleans Saints were considering using the facility to play their home games in for the season. This turned out to be false much to the disappointment of Detroit football fans who liked the idea of having two teams in Detroit.
See also
★
Metro Detroit
★
Sports in metropolitan Detroit
★
Tourism in metropolitan Detroit