:''Not to be confused with
Prince George's County, Maryland''
'Prince George County' is a
county located in the
U.S. state — officially, "
Commonwealth" — of
Virginia. As of the
2000 census, the population was 33,047. Its
county seat is
Prince George6. It is in
Tri-Cities area of the
Richmond-Petersburg region and is a portion of the
Richmond, VA MSA (
Metropolitan Statistical Area).
Geography
According to the
U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 730
km² (282
mi²). 688 km² (266 mi²) of it is land and 42 km² (16 mi²) of it (5.76%) is water.
History
Prince George County was formed in
1703 in the
Virginia Colony from a portion of
Charles City County. It was named in honor of Prince
George of Denmark, husband of England's reigning monarch, Queen
Anne.
In
1619, "Charles Cittie" [''sic''] was one of four "boroughs" or "incorporations" created by the
Virginia Company. The first Charles City County courthouses were located along the
James River at
Westover and
City Point. The Virginia Company lost its charter in
1624, and Virginia became a royal colony.
Charles City Shire was formed in
1634 in the Virginia Colony by order of
Charles I, King of England. It became Charles City County in
1643, and is considered one the five shires in Virginia still extant in essentially the same political entity (county) as they were originally formed in 1634.
Charles Cittie, Charles City Shire, and Charles City County all extended to both sides of the
James River, which was the major transportation throughfare if the Virginia Colony throughout the
17th century. The original central city of Charles City County was Charles City Point, which was in an area south of the James River at the confluence of the
Appomattox River. The name was later shortened to
City Point.
In 1703, all of the original area of Charles City County south of the James River was severed to form Prince George County and eventually, several other counties. City Point later became an
incorporated town in Prince George County, but was annexed by the
independent city of
Hopewell in
1923, and is no longer in the county.
Local government
In modern times, there are no centralized cities or towns in the county. Prince George Court House, which uses the postal address Prince George, Virginia, is the focal point of government. The County Administrator answers to the elected Board of Supervisors.
Towns, communities, region
There are currently no
incorporated towns within Prince George County.
Unincorporated towns or communities in the county include:
★
Burrowsville
★
Disputanta
★
Fort Lee (a military base)
★
Garysville
★
Jordan Point
★
New Bohemia
★
Newville
Prince George County adjoins the
independent cities of
Petersburg,
Hopewell, and
Colonial Heights and is considered part of the
Tri-Cities area of the
Richmond-Petersburg (or Greater Richmond) region. It also has borders with 5 other counties: Charles City (County), Chesterfield, Dinwiddie, Sussex, and Surry.
Transportation
Interstate Highways
95 and
295 pass through the county, as does north-south
U.S. Route 301 and east-west
U.S. Route 460.
State Route 10 runs along the northern shore of the James River near several of the
James River plantations located in the county.
Freight
railroad service for the county is provided by
CSX Transportation, which interchanges with
Norfolk Southern at Petersburg. The famous 52-mile long tangent rail line between Petersburg and
Suffolk of the former
Norfolk and Petersburg Railroad was built by
William Mahone in the 1850s, and now forms a vital link of the Norfolk Southern system. A
Norfolk Southern Railway transloading facility for shipments of new automobiles is located nearby. There are future plans underway for a large
Intermodal freight transport railroad-trucking transfer facility in Prince George County as well.
Demographics
As of the
census² of 2000, there were 33,047 people, 10,159 households, and 8,096 families residing in the county. The
population density was 48/km² (124/mi²). There were 10,726 housing units at an average density of 16/km² (40/mi²). The racial makeup of the county was 60.93%
White, 32.54%
Black or
African American, 0.42%
Native American, 1.73%
Asian, 0.15%
Pacific Islander, 2.19% from
other races, and 2.03% from two or more races. 4.92% of the population were
Hispanic or
Latino of any race.
There were 10,159 households out of which 41.90% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 63.50% were
married couples living together, 12.20% had a female householder with no husband present, and 20.30% were non-families. 17.20% of all households were made up of individuals and 5.80% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.76 and the average family size was 3.11.
In the county, the population was spread out with 25.10% under the age of 18, 13.60% from 18 to 24, 33.30% from 25 to 44, 20.80% from 45 to 64, and 7.30% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 32 years. For every 100 females there were 117.00 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 120.90 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $49,877, and the median income for a family was $53,750. Males had a median income of $37,363 versus $26,347 for females. The
per capita income for the county was $20,196. About 6.50% of families and 8.00% of the population were below the
poverty line, including 11.40% of those under age 18 and 8.30% of those age 65 or over.
Trivia
★ The small community of
Disputanta is said to have been named by railroad builder (and later Confederate General)
William Mahone and his cultured wife,
Otelia Butler Mahone, originally of
Smithfield, each long considered among the
Tri-Cities area's more notable and colorful characters. William "Little Billy" Mahone, who became known as the hero of the
Battle of the Crater in Prince George County during the
American Civil War, later became a mayor of Petersburg, a
U.S. Senator, and helped found
Virginia State University nearby.
★ Due to the wording of the Hopewell city charter, the portion of the
Appomattox River adjacent to the shoreline of that city is located in Prince George County. The modern twin
Charles Hardaway Marks Bridges on
State Route 10 from Chesterfield County to Hopewell pass through a water-only portion of Prince George County, duly noted by signage.
★ Nearby the current bridges, this same water-only section of the county at the Appomattox River was the site of a fatal
bus accident at an open
drawbridge on
December 22,
1935 which killed 13 persons.
[1]
External links
★
Prince George County, Virginia official website
★
Prince George County, Virginia Economic Development official website