PRINCE WILLIAM SOUND

'Prince William Sound' is a sound of the Gulf of Alaska on the south coast of the U.S. state of Alaska. It is located on the east side of the Kenai Peninsula. Its largest port is Valdez, at the southern terminus of the Trans-Alaska Pipeline System. Other settlements on the sound, which contains numerous small islands, include Cordova and Whittier.
Most of the land surrounding Prince William Sound is part of the Chugach National Forest, the second largest national forest in the U.S. Prince William Sound is ringed by the steep and glaciated Chugach Mountains. The coastline is a convoluted, with many islands and fjords, several of which contain tidewater glaciers.
Legend has it that George Vancouver named it in 1778 for the then-Prince William, who later became King William IV.
A 1964 tsunami, a result of the Good Friday Earthquake, killed a number of Chugach villagers in the coastal village of Chenega, as well as destroying the town of Valdez.
In 1989, the oil tanker ''Exxon Valdez'' ran aground on Bligh Reef after leaving Valdez, resulting in the ''Exxon Valdez'' oil spill. The spill resulted in massive damage to the environment.

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