PULSAR PLANET

An artist's conception of PSR 1257+12's system of planets

'Pulsar planets' are planets that are found orbiting pulsars, or rapidly rotating neutron stars. The first such planet to be discovered was around a millisecond pulsar. Pulsar planets are discovered through 'pulsar timing' measurements, to detect anomalies in the pulsation period. Any bodies orbiting the pulsar will cause regular changes in its pulsation. Since pulsars normally rotate at near-constant speed, any changes can easily be detected with the help of precise timing measurements.
In 2006 the pulsar 4U 0142+61, located 13,000 light years from Earth, was found to have a circumstellar disk. The discovery was made by a team led by Deepto Chakrabarty of MIT using the Spitzer Space Telescope.[1] The disk is thought to have formed from metal-rich debris left over from the supernova that formed the pulsar roughly 100,000 years ago and is similar to those seen around Sun-like stars, suggesting it may be capable of forming planets in a similar fashion.
Pulsar planets would be entirely incapable of supporting any form of life as we know it due to the colossal amounts of electromagnetic radiation emitted by pulsars.

Contents
List of known pulsar planets
Confirmed planets
Doubtful planets
Proplyds
See also
References

List of known pulsar planets


Note: refers to the mass of Jupiter, and to the mass of Earth.
Confirmed planets

Pulsar Planet Mass
PSR B1620-26 PSR B1620-26c 2.5
PSR 1257+12 PSR 1257+12 A 0.020
PSR 1257+12 B 4.3
PSR 1257+12 C 3.90
PSR 1257+12 D 0.0004


Doubtful planets

Pulsar Planet Mass
Geminga Geminga b 1.7
PSR B0329+54 PSR B0329+54 A 0.3
PSR B0329+54 B 2.2
PSR B1828-10 PSR B1828-10 A 3
PSR B1828-10 B 12
PSR B1828-10 C 8


Proplyds

Pulsar Proplyd
4U 0142+61 4U 0142+61's proplyd


See also



List of stars with confirmed extrasolar planets

List of unconfirmed exoplanets

List of stars with proplyds

Extrasolar planet

Andrew Lyne

Aleksander Wolszczan

Dale Frail

References


1. Scientists crack mystery of planet formation


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