QUEBEC GENERAL ELECTION, 1966
The 'Quebec general election of 1966' was held on June 5, 1966, to elect members of the Legislative Assembly of Quebec, Canada. The ''Union Nationale'' (UN), led by Daniel Johnson, Sr, defeated the incumbent Quebec Liberal Party, led by Jean Lesage.
In terms of the number of seats won, the election was one of the closest in recent history, with the UN winning 56 seats to the Liberals' 50. Generally, Quebec's first past the post electoral system tends to produce strong disparities in the number of seats won even if the popular vote is fairly close. The Liberals won a greater share of the popular vote (6.5 percentage points more) but still won fewer seats.
The victory of the UN over the popular Lesage government was a surprise to many observers. Johnson's campaign was likely helped by his position that Quebec should get a better deal within the Canadian confederation, or should separate if it is unable to do so. In this sense, the forces of Quebec nationalism unleashed by the Quiet Revolution begun by Lesage may have contributed to his defeat.
The pro-independence ''Rassemblement pour l'indépendance nationale'' and ''Ralliement national'' obtained a combined total of just under 9% of the popular vote (but no seats).
This was the last election for the "Legislative Assembly of Quebec". In 1968, legislation was passed to replace the bicameral system of Legislative Assembly and Legislative Council of Quebec with a single National Assembly of Quebec.
Daniel Johnson died in office in 1968, and was succeeded by Jean-Jacques Bertrand. Johnson's sons, Pierre-Marc and Daniel Jr each later served as Premier of Quebec.
'Note:'
★ Party did not nominate candidates in the previous election.
★ List of Quebec premiers
★ Politics of Quebec
★ Timeline of Quebec history
★ List of Quebec political parties
★ 28th National Assembly of Quebec
★ CBC TV video clip
In terms of the number of seats won, the election was one of the closest in recent history, with the UN winning 56 seats to the Liberals' 50. Generally, Quebec's first past the post electoral system tends to produce strong disparities in the number of seats won even if the popular vote is fairly close. The Liberals won a greater share of the popular vote (6.5 percentage points more) but still won fewer seats.
The victory of the UN over the popular Lesage government was a surprise to many observers. Johnson's campaign was likely helped by his position that Quebec should get a better deal within the Canadian confederation, or should separate if it is unable to do so. In this sense, the forces of Quebec nationalism unleashed by the Quiet Revolution begun by Lesage may have contributed to his defeat.
The pro-independence ''Rassemblement pour l'indépendance nationale'' and ''Ralliement national'' obtained a combined total of just under 9% of the popular vote (but no seats).
This was the last election for the "Legislative Assembly of Quebec". In 1968, legislation was passed to replace the bicameral system of Legislative Assembly and Legislative Council of Quebec with a single National Assembly of Quebec.
Daniel Johnson died in office in 1968, and was succeeded by Jean-Jacques Bertrand. Johnson's sons, Pierre-Marc and Daniel Jr each later served as Premier of Quebec.
| Contents |
| Results |
| See also |
| External link |
Results
| Party | Party leader | # of candidates | Seats | Popular vote | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1962 | 'Elected' | % Change | # | % | % Change | ''Union Nationale'' | Daniel Johnson, Sr | 108 | 31 | 56 | +80.6% | 948,928 | 40.82% | -1.3% | Liberal | Jean Lesage | 108 | 63 | 50 | -20.6% | 1,099,435 | 47.29% | -9.1% | Independent/Other | 39 | 1 | 2 | +100% | 72,751 | 3.13% | +1.7% | RIN | Pierre Bourgault | 73 | ★ | - | ★ | 129,045 | 5.55% | ★ | ''Ralliement national'' | Gilles Grégoire | 90 | ★ | - | ★ | 74,670 | 3.21% | ★ | |
| 'Total' | 418 | 95 | 108 | +13.7% | 2,324,829 | 100% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
'Note:'
★
See also
★ List of Quebec premiers
★ Politics of Quebec
★ Timeline of Quebec history
★ List of Quebec political parties
★ 28th National Assembly of Quebec
External link
★ CBC TV video clip
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