RECURSIVE ORDINAL

In mathematics, specifically set theory, an ordinal lpha is said to be 'recursive' if there is a recursive binary relation R that well-orders a subset of the natural numbers and the order type of that ordering is lpha.
It is trivial to check that omega is recursive, the successor of a recursive ordinal is recursive, and the set of all recursive ordinals is closed downwards. We call the supremum of all recursive ordinals the Church-Kleene omega_1 and denote it by omega^{CK}_1. Since the recursive relations are parameterized by the natural numbers, the recursive ordinals are also parameterized by the natural numbers. Therefore, there are only countably many recursive ordinals. Since omega_1 is regular, omega^{CK}_1 is countable.
The recursive ordinals are exactly the ordinals that have an ordinal notation in Kleene's mathcal{O}.

Contents
See also
References

See also



Arithmetical hierarchy

Large countable ordinals

Ordinal notation

References



★ Rogers, H. ''The Theory of Recursive Functions and Effective Computability'', 1967. Reprinted 1987, MIT Press, ISBN 0-262-68052-1 (paperback), ISBN 0-07-053522-1

★ Sacks, G. ''Higher Recursion Theory''. Perspectives in mathematical logic, Springer-Verlag, 1990. ISBN 0-387-19305-7

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