(Redirected from Rudolph III, King of Burgundy)'Rudolf III of Burgundy' (called ''Rudolf der Faule'' in German, and ''Rodolphe le Fainéant'' meaning sluggard or do-nothing or ''- le Pieux'' the Pious in
French) (born
993; died
September 6,
1032) was the last
King of an independent
Burgundy. He was the son of
Conrad, King of Burgundy and the last
male member of the ''Burgundian group'' of the
Elder Welfs family.
Life
Rudolf's reign was marked with turbulence. Unable to placate the increasingly powerful
nobility, he also had to deal with encroachments of power on the part of
Otto-William,
Count of
Besançon until 995, and
duke of Burgundy thereafter, as well as
Henry II,
king of
Germany. Henry succeeded in forcing Rudolf to name him as his successor in 1016. When Henry died, the new king,
Conrad II, also forced Rudolf to make him his heir. Rudolf died in 1032, at the age of thirty-nine, with no surviving
issue; Conrad claimed the
Kingdom of Burgundy and incorporated it as a third kingdom alongside Germany and
Italy within the
Holy Roman Empire.
Sources
★
Gwatkin, H.M.,
Whitney, J.P. (ed) et al. ''The Cambridge Medieval History: Volume III''.
Cambridge University Press, 1926.