SANTA ANA FREEWAY


Interstate 5; the 'Santa Ana Freeway' segment is highlighted in purple, the Golden State Freeway segment is highlighted in red, and the San Diego Freeway segment is highlighted in blue.

The 'Santa Ana Freeway' is one of the principal freeways in Southern California, connecting Los Angeles, California and its southeastern suburbs. The freeway begins at the four level Bill Keene Memorial Interchange complex in downtown Los Angeles, signed as U.S. Route 101. From there, it proceeds one mile east to the East Los Angeles Interchange where it takes the designation of Interstate 5. Its alignment then generally goes northwest to southeast towards its junction with the San Diego Freeway, Interstate 405 (I-405) (informally referred to as the El Toro Y), in Irvine.
North of the East Los Angeles Interchange complex, Interstate 5's name changes to the Golden State Freeway. South of its junction with the I-405, its name changes to the San Diego Freeway. (Interstate 405 ends at this junction.)
An abundance of landmarks, most importantly (Disneyland and Angel Stadium of Anaheim) in Anaheim, along the Orange County portion of its route combines with a severe bottleneck beginning at the Los Angeles County border (shrinking from 12 to 6 lanes) to make it one of the most congested freeways in Southern California. The infamously busy intersection of the Santa Ana, Garden Grove, and Orange freeways in southwestern Orange is nicknamed the Orange Crush.

Contents
History
Legal definition
Control cities
Communities served
Major intersections
References

History


The entire Santa Ana Freeway began construction in 1947 and completed in 1956. Originally it was signed as US-101 before the segment of the 101 between the East Los Angeles Interchange and the United States–Mexico border in San Ysidro, California was decommissioned in favor of Interstate 5. It was approved as as a chargable interstate in 1961. The Santa Ana Freeway and also portions of San Diego Freeway (before the freeway was built) south of El Toro Y went up changing the U.S. 101 signs to Interstate 5 in 1964, including full length of Golden State Freeway which was originally signed as US-99.

Legal definition


Routes 101 and 5 from Route 110 (Four Level Interchange) to Route 405.[1]

Control cities


'Northbound'

Santa Ana - between the El Toro Y and the Orange Crush interchange

Los Angeles - between the Orange Crush interchange and the East L.A. interchange

★ Civic Center - used on US-101 between Santa Monica Freeway and Hollywood Freeway
'Southbound'

Santa Ana - between the East Los Angeles Interchange and the Orange Crush interchange

San Diego - between the Orange Crush interchange and the El Toro Y

Communities served


Cities/Communities along the Santa Ana Freeway (northwest to southeast):
The Santa Ana Freeway is often congested, especially where it meets Interstate 605 (the San Gabriel River Freeway) in southeastern Los Angeles County.


Chinatown

Boyle Heights

East Los Angeles

Commerce

Downey

Santa Fe Springs

Norwalk

La Mirada

Buena Park

Anaheim

Orange

Santa Ana

Tustin

Irvine

Major intersections


CountyLocationRoad(s)[2]
'Santa Ana Freeway' continues along San Diego Freeway .
Orange Irvine
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I-405 San Diego Freeway
Irvine
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CA-133 Laguna Freeway/Eastern Toll Road
OrangeTustin
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CA-261 Eastern Toll Road
Orange Tustin
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CA-55 Costa Mesa Freeway
Orange Orange
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/
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Orange Crush Interchange
Orange Buena Park
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CA-91 Riverside Freeway
Los Angeles La Mirada
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CA-39 Beach Boulevard
Los Angeles Norwalk
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CA-42 Firestone Boulevard
Los Angeles Santa Fe Springs
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I-605 San Gabriel River Freeway
Los Angeles Pico Rivera
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CA-19 Rosemead Boulevard
Los Angeles Commerce
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I-710 Long Beach Freeway
Los Angeles East Los Angeles
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East Los Angeles Interchange
Los Angeles East Los Angeles
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I-5 becomes
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US-101
Los Angeles Hollywood
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CA-110 Four Level Interchange
'Santa Ana Freeway' continues along 'Hollywood Freeway'

References


1. 2006 Named Freeways, Highways, Structures and Other Appurtenances in California, , , , Caltrans, ,
2. January 1, 2006 California Log of Bridges on State Highways


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