SEPULCHRE
A 'sepulcher', or 'sepulchre', is a type of tomb or burial chamber. In ancient Hebrew practice, it was carved into the rock of a hillside.
''The term is most often used for the burial site of Jesus in Jerusalem, over which the Church of the Holy Sepulcher has been erected; see there for other links.''
The word is sometimes confused with "sepulture", the act of burying a dead person.
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'Sepulchre' - first mentioned as purchased by Abraham for Sarah from Ephron the Hittite (Gen. 23:20). This was the "cave of the field of Machpelah", where also Abraham and Rebekah and Jacob and Leah were buried (79:29-32). In Acts 7:16 it is said that Jacob was "laid in the sepulchre that Abraham bought for a sum of money of the sons of Emmor the father of Sychem." It has been proposed, as a mode of reconciling the apparent discrepancy between this verse and Gen. 23:20, to read Acts 7:16 thus: "And they [i.e., our fathers] were carried over into Sychem, and laid in the sepulchre that Abraham bought for a sum of money from the sons of Emmor [the son] of Sychem." In this way the purchase made by Abraham is not to be confounded with the purchase made by Jacob subsequently in the same district. Of this purchase by Abraham there is no direct record in the Old Testament. (See Thomas Campbell)
Tombs of the Hebrews were generally excavated in the solid rock or
were natural caves. Mention is made of such tombs in Judges 8:32;
2 Samuel 2:32; and 2 Kings 9:28; 23:30. They were sometimes made in
gardens (2 Kings 21:26; 23:16; Matthew 27:60). They are found in
great numbers in and around Jerusalem and all over the land.
They were sometimes whitewashed (Matthew 23:27, 29). The body of
Jesus was laid in Joseph of Arimathea's new rock-hewn tomb, in a garden near
to Calvary perhaps the site of the Holy Sepulchre.
The mouth of such rocky tombs was usually closed by a large
stone (Hebrew ''golal''), which could only be removed by the united
efforts of several men (Matthew 28:2; John 11:39)
''The term is most often used for the burial site of Jesus in Jerusalem, over which the Church of the Holy Sepulcher has been erected; see there for other links.''
The word is sometimes confused with "sepulture", the act of burying a dead person.
----
'Sepulchre' - first mentioned as purchased by Abraham for Sarah from Ephron the Hittite (Gen. 23:20). This was the "cave of the field of Machpelah", where also Abraham and Rebekah and Jacob and Leah were buried (79:29-32). In Acts 7:16 it is said that Jacob was "laid in the sepulchre that Abraham bought for a sum of money of the sons of Emmor the father of Sychem." It has been proposed, as a mode of reconciling the apparent discrepancy between this verse and Gen. 23:20, to read Acts 7:16 thus: "And they [i.e., our fathers] were carried over into Sychem, and laid in the sepulchre that Abraham bought for a sum of money from the sons of Emmor [the son] of Sychem." In this way the purchase made by Abraham is not to be confounded with the purchase made by Jacob subsequently in the same district. Of this purchase by Abraham there is no direct record in the Old Testament. (See Thomas Campbell)
Tombs of the Hebrews were generally excavated in the solid rock or
were natural caves. Mention is made of such tombs in Judges 8:32;
2 Samuel 2:32; and 2 Kings 9:28; 23:30. They were sometimes made in
gardens (2 Kings 21:26; 23:16; Matthew 27:60). They are found in
great numbers in and around Jerusalem and all over the land.
They were sometimes whitewashed (Matthew 23:27, 29). The body of
Jesus was laid in Joseph of Arimathea's new rock-hewn tomb, in a garden near
to Calvary perhaps the site of the Holy Sepulchre.
The mouth of such rocky tombs was usually closed by a large
stone (Hebrew ''golal''), which could only be removed by the united
efforts of several men (Matthew 28:2; John 11:39)
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