SHABTUNA

The town of 'Shabtuna' was the ford of the http://www.gutenberg.org/files/17325/17325-h/images/146.jpg Orontes] at the Battle of Kadesh located just north of Aram in Lebanon adjacent to Syria between the headwaters of the Litani and the Orontes rivers

at Shuttarna referencing Teshub the storm god.
:RAMESIS II (Late Bronze Age, 13th c. B.C.E.):^[1].
:Ramses Meri-Amon, the town which is in the Valley of the Cedar :His majesty proceeded northward.
:his majesty reached the mountain range of Kadesh,
:His majesty reached ^[2]
:^[3]
:^[4]
:^[5] ....
:Year 5, 3rd month of the third season, day 9, (Ramses II).
:in Djahi second campaign
:the mountain range south of Kadesh.
:the town of Shabtuna....
:in the year 8, ^[6]
:in the year 8, ^[7]
:^[8]
:^[9]
:^[10]
:^[11]

Contents

Near Eastern References

Egyptological References

Linguistic References

Classical References

Historical References

Mathematical References

Mensurational References

Architectural References

Medieval References

Footnotes

Near Eastern References

★ 2. Nelson Glueck

★ 3. William H McNeil and Jean W Sedlar, Discusses the evidence for Habiru and hapitu in Canaan

★ 4. Andrew George, Includes toponyms for Canaan

★ 5. James B. Pritchard, Jerusalim, siege and fall

★ 6. Shaika Haya Ali Al Khalifa and Michael Rice,

★ 7. Dr. Muhammed Abdul Nayeem,

★ 8. Michael Roaf

★ 9. Nicholas Awde and Putros Samano

★ 10. Gerard Herm

Egyptological References

★ 13. Gardiner

★ 14. Antonio Loprieno

★ 15. Michael Rice

★ 16. Gillings

★ 17. Somers Clarke and R. Englebach

Linguistic References

★ 18. Marie-Loise Thomsen,

★ 19. Silvia Luraghi

★ 20. J. P. Mallory

★ 21. Anne H. Groton

★ 22. Hines

Classical References

★ 23. Vitruvius

★ 24. Claudias Ptolemy

★ 25. Herodotus

Historical References

★ 26. Michael Grant

Mathematical References

★ 27. Lucas N. H. Bunt, Phillip S.Jones, Jack D. Bedient

Mensurational References

★ 28. H Arthur Klein

★ 29 Francis H. Moffitt

Architectural References

★ 30. R. A. Cordingley

Medieval References

★ 31. H Johnathan Riley Smith

★ 32. H.W. Koch

Footnotes

1. "The Asiatic Campaigning of
:Ramses II" ANET., pp.255-256.
2. the town of Kadesh
3. the town of Shabtuna,
4. the town of Arnaim;
5. the shore in the land of Amurru
6. Merom.
7. Salem.
8. The town on the mountain of Beth-Anath,
9. The town in the land of Amurru, Deper
10. The town Acre.
11. The wretched town, wicked, Ashkelon.