SIOUX LANGUAGE
'Sioux' is a Siouan language.
| Contents |
| Regional variation |
| See also |
| External links |
| Bibliography |
Regional variation
Sioux has 3 major regional varieties, with various sub-lects:
# 'Santee' (a.k.a. Dakota)
#
★ Santee
#
★ Sisseton
# 'Yankton' (a.k.a. Yankton-Yanktonai, Nakota)
#
★ Yankton
#
★ Yanktonai
# 'Lakota' (a.k.a. Lakhota, Teton, Teton Sioux)
#
★ Northern Lakota
#
★ Southern Lakota
Dakotan languages/varieties are often classified according to their reflexes of Proto-Siouan ''
★ R'' (some r-like sound, but distinct from Proto-Siouan ''
★ r''). Santee and Yankton-Yanktonai are both 'd' varieties (showing a reflex of ''d'' for ''
★ R'', and thus pronouncing their autonym as ''dakhóta''), while Lakota is a 'l' variety (pronouncing their autonym ''Lakhóta'').
See also
★ Sioux
External links
★ Dakota/Lakota Sioux Language
★ Our Languages: Dakota, Nakota, Lakota (Saskatchewan Indian Cultural Centre)
Bibliography
★ DeMallie, Raymond J. (2001). Sioux until 1850. In R. J. DeMallie (Ed.), ''Handbook of North American Indians: Plains'' (Vol. 13, Part 2, pp. 718-760). W. C. Sturtevant (Gen. Ed.). Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution. ISBN 0-16-050400-7.
★ Parks, Douglas R.; & Rankin, Robert L. (2001). The Siouan languages. In ''Handbook of North American Indians: Plains'' (Vol. 13, Part 1, pp. 94-114). Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution.
★ de Reuse, Willem J. (1987). One hundred years of Lakota linguistics (1887-1987). ''Kansas Working Papers in Linguistics'', ''12'', 13-42. (Online version: https://kuscholarworks.ku.edu/dspace/handle/1808/509).
★ de Reuse, Willem J. (1990). A supplementary bibliography of Lakota languages and linguistics (1887-1990). ''Kansas Working Papers in Linguistics'', ''15'' (2), 146-165. (Studies in Native American languages 6). (Online version: https://kuscholarworks.ku.edu/dspace/handle/1808/441).
★ Rood, David S.; & Taylor, Allan R. (1996). ''Sketch of Lakhota, a Siouan language''. In ''Handbook of North American Indians: Languages'' (Vol. 17, pp. 440-482). Washington DC: Smithsonian Institution.
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