(Redirected from Sir Harry Rawson)Admiral 'Sir Harry Holdsworth Rawson',
KCB,
RN (
England,
November 5,
1843, –
November 3,
1910,
London), is chiefly remembered now for having overseen the British '
Punitive Expedition' of 1897 that burned and looted the city of
Benin, now in
Nigeria. No shame was attached to the event at the time, and Admiral Rawson was appointed
Governor of New South Wales,
27 May 1902 –
27 May 1909. The first
naval officer since
Captain Bligh to hold the post, he proved so popular that his term was extended.
Admiral Rawson was commander of British naval forces at the
Cape of Good Hope at the time, and the Expedition was regarded in British circles largely as a stroke of disciplined and coordinated planning:
:"In twenty-nine days a force of 1200 men, coming from three places between 3000 and 4500 m. from the Benin river, was landed, organized, equipped and provided with transport. Five days later the city of Benin was taken, and in twelve days more the men were re-embarked, and the ships coaled and ready for any further service." (''Encyclopaedia Britannica'', 1911).
The four male colleges of the University of Sydney now compete for the 'Rawson Cup.' This Intercollegiate Cup was donated in 1906 by Sir Harry Rawson when he was Governor of New South Wales. The colleges that compete for the cup are
St John's College, St Andrew's College, Wesley College and St Paul's College.
References
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External links
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Illustrated capsule biography.