The 'Southampton Plot' of
1415 was a conspiracy against
Henry V of England, aimed at replacing him with
Edmund Mortimer, 5th Earl of March. The three ringleaders were
Richard of Conisburgh, 3rd Earl of Cambridge, Mortimer's brother-in-law,
Henry Scrope, 3rd Baron Scrope of Masham (whose uncle
Richard le Scrope had been executed for his part in the
1405 revolt), and Sir
Thomas Grey of Heton. They were charged with plotting to murder Henry at
Southampton before his embarkation into France; revolts in favour of Mortimer by
Lollards under Sir
John Oldcastle in the
West Country, and by the Percies in the
North, would follow.
The plot was disclosed to its nominal principal, the Earl of March, shortly before it was to take effect. However, he promptly informed King Henry (on
July 31), and the three ringleaders were promptly arrested and put to death (Grey on
August 3 and the two peers on
August 5). Satisfied, Henry sailed for France on
August 11.