'Starogard Gdański' (meaning approximately "Old Town of Gdańsk";
Kashubian/
Pomeranian: ''Starogarda''; ) is a
town in
Eastern Pomerania in northwestern
Poland with 48,328 inhabitants (2004). It is 50 km from the
Tricity () agglomeration on the coast of
Gdańsk Bay.
Starogard has been the capital of
Starogard County in
Pomeranian Voivodeship since 1999, but was previously a town in
Gdańsk Voivodeship (1975-1998). Car registration numbers start with GST.
Starogard is the biggest city of the region called
Kociewie and is populated by
Kocievians.
Etymology
The name ''Starogard'' means "old city" in the
Pomeranian language. ''Gdański'' is appended to the name to differentiate it from other places named Starogard. The German name ''Preußisch Stargard'' means "Prussian Starogard" and is similarly used to disambiguate from other places named Stargard. (See also
Stargard).
History
Starogard Gdański was first mentioned in 1198 when
Duke Grzymisław II of
Pomerania granted the settlement to the
Knights Hospitaller. Archeological evidence indicates remnants of a
neolithic settlement from four to five thousand years ago.
Since September of
1939 in nearby
forest called
Szpęgawski Forest (north-east of the town)
Germans had killed in mass executions about 7 000
Poles.
Major corporations
★
Polpharma SA
★
Destylarnia Sobieski SA
Education
★ Pomorska Wyższa Szkoła Polityki Społecznej i Gospodarczej
Sports
★
SKS Starogard Gdański, men's basketball team promoted to play in
Era Basket Liga in the 2004/2005 season.
Population
Famous residents
★
Kazimierz Deyna
Partnership towns
★
Oschatz
★
Limerick