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SWISS AIR FORCE


F/A-18C

F/A-18C taxis for takeoff

''Dauphin''

Learjet 35A

Roundel/Fin marking

The 'Swiss Air Force' ('''Schweizer Luftwaffe''', '''Forces aériennes suisses''', '''Forze Aeree Svizzere''') is the air component of the Swiss Armed Forces. It was established on July 31, 1914 but did not become a separate service until 1936.
A report in the Swiss news magazine FACTS reveals that the Swiss Air Force only provides ready-to-take-off aircraft during office hours – on working days. The air force staff declared that, due to financial limits, they are not operational all the time.[1] The difficulty of defending Swiss airspace is illustrated by the small size of the country; the maximum extension of Switzerland is 348 km, a distance that can be flown in little over 20 minutes by commercial aircraft. Further, Switzerland's policy of neutrality means that they are unlikely to be deployed elsewhere.
Its primary front-line air-defence fleet consists of 33 F-18 Hornets (Squadrons: 11, 17, 18. 34 were originally bought, but one crashed) and 54 remaining F-5 Tiger IIs (110 were originally purchased). In 2010 the Swiss Air Force intends to begin the retirement of the F-5 in the three squadrons (Patrouille Suisse, 8th, 19th) that use it and hopes to acquire a New Warplane/Neues Kampfflugzeug (NFK) as replacement. As with the earlier F/A-18 procurement conducted in the late 1990s, this is expected to prove a politically fraught procurement due to Switzerland's socialist, anti-army and green groups, which are all opposed to such purchases. The Patrouille Suisse will need to change to a new aircraft, either the F/A-18 Hornet or the new fighter. The Eurofighter Typhoon, Dassault Rafale and the Saab Gripen are being considered, with the F/A-18E/F Super Hornet rumoured to having been discarded as a choice due to hangar-size discompatibilities.
In 2011 the Swiss Air Force will also be retiring its venerable fleet of 60 Aérospatiale Alouette III, which will be replaced by Eurocopter EC-635s.
The national aerobatic demonstration team of Swiss Air Force is the Patrouille Suisse, which flies the F-5 Tiger II aircraft.

Contents
Aircraft
Airbases
External links
References

Aircraft



Blériot XI

Fokker C.V

EKW Häfeli DH5

EKW C35

EKW C36

Morane-Saulnier M.S.405

Messerschmitt Bf 108

Messerschmitt Bf 109

Fieseler Storch

P-51 Mustang

T-6 Texan

De Havilland Vampire

De Havilland Venom

Hawker Hunter

Dassault Mirage III

Northrop F-5E Tiger II

Aérospatiale Alouette III

Super Puma / Cougar

BAe Hawk - Jet trainer

Pilatus PC-6

Pilatus PC-7

Pilatus PC-9

Pilatus PC-21

Boeing F/A-18C Hornet

Airbases


The Swiss Air Force has nine air bases, the most important of these being Payerne, in western Switzerland. The others are the helicopter base at Alpnach, a dormant base at Buochs and several other bases at Bern, Dübendorf, Emmen, Meiringen, Sion and Locarno. However, the air force closed Mollis by January 2007, and Alpnach will be reduced in size.

External links



Official website

References


1. FACTS No. 06/30 - Page 20


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