
F/A-18C

F/A-18C taxis for takeoff

''Dauphin''

Learjet 35A

Roundel/Fin marking
The 'Swiss Air Force' ('''Schweizer Luftwaffe''', '''Forces aériennes suisses''', '''Forze Aeree Svizzere''') is the air component of the
Swiss Armed Forces. It was established on
July 31,
1914 but did not become a separate service until
1936.
A report in the Swiss news magazine
FACTS reveals that the Swiss Air Force only provides ready-to-take-off aircraft during office hours – on working days. The air force staff declared that, due to financial limits, they are not operational all the time.
[1] The difficulty of defending Swiss airspace is illustrated by the small size of the country; the maximum extension of Switzerland is 348 km, a distance that can be flown in little over 20 minutes by commercial aircraft. Further, Switzerland's policy of neutrality means that they are unlikely to be deployed elsewhere.
Its primary front-line air-defence fleet consists of 33
F-18 Hornets (Squadrons: 11, 17, 18. 34 were originally bought, but one crashed) and 54 remaining
F-5 Tiger IIs (110 were originally purchased). In 2010 the Swiss Air Force intends to begin the retirement of the F-5 in the three squadrons (Patrouille Suisse, 8th, 19th) that use it and hopes to acquire a New Warplane/Neues Kampfflugzeug (NFK) as replacement. As with the earlier F/A-18 procurement conducted in the late 1990s, this is expected to prove a politically fraught procurement due to Switzerland's socialist, anti-army and green groups, which are all opposed to such purchases. The
Patrouille Suisse will need to change to a new aircraft, either the F/A-18 Hornet or the new fighter. The
Eurofighter Typhoon,
Dassault Rafale and the
Saab Gripen are being considered, with the
F/A-18E/F Super Hornet rumoured to having been discarded as a choice due to hangar-size discompatibilities.
In 2011 the Swiss Air Force will also be retiring its venerable fleet of 60
Aérospatiale Alouette III, which will be replaced by
Eurocopter EC-635s.
The national aerobatic demonstration team of Swiss Air Force is the
Patrouille Suisse, which flies the
F-5 Tiger II aircraft.
Aircraft
★
Blériot XI
★
Fokker C.V
★
EKW Häfeli DH5
★
EKW C35
★
EKW C36
★
Morane-Saulnier M.S.405
★
Messerschmitt Bf 108
★
Messerschmitt Bf 109
★
Fieseler Storch
★
P-51 Mustang
★
T-6 Texan
★
De Havilland Vampire
★
De Havilland Venom
★
Hawker Hunter
★
Dassault Mirage III
★
Northrop F-5E Tiger II
★
Aérospatiale Alouette III
★
Super Puma /
Cougar
★
BAe Hawk - Jet trainer
★
Pilatus PC-6
★
Pilatus PC-7
★
Pilatus PC-9
★
Pilatus PC-21
★
Boeing F/A-18C Hornet
Airbases
The Swiss Air Force has nine air bases, the most important of these being
Payerne, in western Switzerland. The others are the helicopter base at
Alpnach, a dormant base at
Buochs and several other bases at
Bern,
Dübendorf,
Emmen,
Meiringen,
Sion and
Locarno. However, the air force closed Mollis by January 2007, and Alpnach will be reduced in size.
External links
★
Official website
References
1. FACTS No. 06/30 - Page 20