SYMPHONY NO. 7 (PROKOFIEV)

Sergei Prokofiev's 'Symphony No. 7 in C-sharp minor', Op.131, was completed in 1952, the year before his death. It is his last symphony.

Contents
Background
Movements
Instrumentation
Recordings

Background


This symphony represents a turning away from the more dissonant aspects of Prokofiev's music, toward a simpler style and reduced orchestral size, and was premiered as part of a radio program for children. Because of this it has been called the "Children's symphony". Shostakovich expressed admiration for the work, and it may have influenced his 15th symphony.
Most of the symphony is emotionally restrained, nostalgic and melancholy in mood, including the ending of the Vivace final movement. However, Prokofiev was later convinced by members of the Composers' Union to add an energetic and optimistic coda, so as to avoid reprisals similar to those following the 1948 Zhdanov decree (in the month after the decree, Prokofiev's wife Lina was arrested and sentenced to twenty years in a labour camp). It is reported that, on his deathbed, Prokofiev indicated that the original quiet ending was to be preferred.
The premiere was well-received, and in 1957, four years after Prokofiev's death, the symphony was awarded the Lenin Prize.

Movements


The symphony is in four movements, lasting 30-35 minutes:
#Moderato
#Allegretto
#Andante espressivo
#Vivace

Instrumentation


The work scores for the following:
'Woodwinds'

Piccolo

★ 2 Flutes

★ 2 Oboes

Cor Anglais

★ 2 Clarinets

Bass Clarinet

★ 2 Bassoons
'Brass'

★ 4 French Horns

★ 3 Trumpets

★ 3 Trombones

Tuba
'Percussion'

Timpani

Bass Drum

Snare Drum

Cymbals

Tambourine

Triangle

Wood blocks

Xylophone

Glockenspiel
'Keyboard'

Piano
'Strings'

Violins (1st and 2nd)

Violas

Cellos

Double Basses

Harp

Recordings


The first recording was made by Eugene Ormandy with the Philadelphia Orchestra for the CBS label in April 1953.
OrchestraConductorRecord CompanyYear of RecordingFormat
The Cleveland OrchestraVladimir AshkenazyDecca1995CD
London Symphony OrchestraValery GergievPhilips2004CD
Scottish National OrchestraNeeme JärviChandos1986CD
Czech Philharmonic OrchestraZdenek KoslerSupraphonCD
National Symphony Orchestra of UkraineTheodore KucharNaxosCD
Philharmonia Orchestra[1]Nikolai MalkoEMI1955CD
National Orchestra of the O.R.T.F.Jean MartinonVoxCD
Berlin Philharmonic OrchestraSeiji OzawaDeutsche Grammophon1989CD
Orchestre National de FranceMstislav RostropovichErato1988CD
USSR Ministry of Culture State Symphony OrchestraGennadi RozhdestvenskyCD/LP
London Symphony OrchestraWalter WellerDeccaCD

1. This recording was made directly after the UK Premiere, with Malko conducting.


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