In
sewing, to 'tack' or 'baste' is to make quick, temporary
stitching intended to be removed. Tacking is used in a variety of ways:
★ To temporarily hold a
seam or
trim in place until it can be permanently sewn, usually with a long
running stitch made by hand or
machine called a 'tacking stitch' or 'basting stitch'.
★ To temporarily attach a
lace collar,
ruffles, or other trim to
clothing so that the attached article may be removed easily for cleaning or to be worn with a different garment. For this purpose, tacking stitches are sewn by hand so that they are almost invisible from the outside of the garment.
★ To transfer
pattern markings to
fabric, or to otherwise mark the point where two pieces of fabric are to be joined. A special loose looped stitch used for this purpose is called a 'tack' or 'tailor's tack'.
★ A basting stitch is essentially a straight stitch, sewn with long stitches and unfinished ends. The basting stitch is used for temporarily holding sandwiched pieces of fabric in place. The stitch is removed after the piece is finished. Often used in
quilting or
embroidery.
References
★ Picken, Mary Brooks: ''The Fashion Dictionary'', Funk and Wagnalls, 1957. (1973 edition ISBN 0-308-10052-2)
External references
Tacking stitch