'Tarifa' is a small town on the southernmost coast of
Spain and of the European continent. It is part of the province of
Cádiz, which, in turn, is part of the
Andalusia region. The town is located on the
Costa de la Luz ("
coast of
light") and across the
Straits of Gibraltar from
Morocco, from which the lights of Tarifa are visible at night. The municipality includes
Punta de Tarifa, the
southernmost point in
continental Europe.

Puerta de Jerez, the traditional entrance to the old part of Tarifa.
There are regular ferries between Tarifa and
Tangier and a
bus service between Tarifa and
Algeciras, about 20 km to the northeast. There is frequent illegal immigration of Africans to the coast near Tarifa.
Near the port of Tarifa there is a well-preserved
castle, the
Castillo de Guzman. The coast near Tarifa is also popular with
windsurfers and
kitesurfers. Tarifa is an excellent place to watch
migrating birds, in particular the
storks which cross the Straits of Gibraltar in spring and autumn.
Like the name ''Costa de la Luz'' suggests, Tarifa enjoys many hours of sunshine each year.

A statue of the Sancho IV, king of Castile and León from 1284 to 1295, in front of the Castillo de Guzmán.
Tarifa is sometimes credited with being the origin of the word, ''tariff'', since it was the first port in history to charge merchants for the use of its docks, but other sources
[1] point to the Arabic word, ''ta'rïf'', as the origin. The name "Tarifa" itself is derived from the name of the
Berber warrior,
Tarif ibn Malik.
Demographics
Source: INE (Spain)
See also
★
Costa de la Luz
References
1. Chambers Dictionary of Etymology, New York, 1997, ISBN 0-550-14230-4
External links
★
Ayuntamiento de Tarifa