THIRD COAST

'Third Coast' is an American colloquialism sometimes used in the U. S. for the Great Lakes region, with the others coasts being called "East Coast", "West Coast", and the "Gulf Coast." It most likely came into favor in the early 20th century when Milwaukee was considered "Deutsches Athen" (German Athens) or "Athens of the Midwest" due to its generally socialist political leanings. It became especially popular in the general Great Lakes region during the 1960s when major coastal lake cities and college campuses throughout the area became hotbeds for extreme political and social movements. Although the term is still common in many areas of the Great Lakes, the term is commonly linked to the cities of Chicago, Milwaukee, Detroit and Cleveland, the last of which prefers the term "North Coast."
Third Coast cities generally have large metropolitan populations, tend to be regional, national and sometimes, world leaders in culture, industry, or business and are located on or near large bodies of water besides oceans. Places outside of the Great Lakes may use the term "third coast" such as Houston and Atlanta. In these cities, the connotation of the term aligns with the Gulf Coast. It is less a reflection of shared political views between these regions and has more to do with pop cultural developments in recent years, especially in the musical genre of rap. These cities generated unique hip-hop styles known as "screw" or "dirty soul", and local rappers sometimes refer to their region as the "third coast" or "dirty third". Additionally, the city of Nashville is sometimes referred to as the "third coast" because of its role as a center for country music.

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See also

See also

★ Alaska North Slope, the Arctic Ocean coast of Alaska.

★ Gulf Coast of the United States, which could also lay claim to being a third coast