'
Timeline of
astronomical maps, catalogs and surveys'
★
1800 BC -
Babylonian star catalog
★
350 BC -
Shin Shen's star catalog has almost 800 entries
★
300 BC - star catalog of
Timocharis of Alexandria
★
134 BC -
Hipparchus makes a detailed
star map
★ ca.
140 -
Ptolemy completes his ''
Almagest'', which contains a catalog of stars, observations of planetary motions, and treatises on
geometry and
cosmology
★
840 -
al-Farghani ''
Compendium of the Science of the Stars''
★
963 -
al-Sufi's star catalog ''
Book of the Fixed Stars''
★
1252-
1272 -
Alphonsine tables recorded
★
1395 -
Cheonsang Yeolcha Bunyajido star map created at the order of
King Taejo
★
1437 - Publication of
Ulugh Beg's ''
Zij-i-Sultani''
★ late
16th century -
Tycho Brahe updates Ptolemy's ''
Almagest''
★
1603 -
Johann Bayer's ''
Uranometria''
★
1678 -
Edmund Halley publishes a catalog of 341 southern stars, the first systematic southern sky survey
★
1726 - Posthumous publication of
John Flamsteed's ''
Historia Coelestis Britannica''
★
1771 -
Charles Messier publishes his first list of
nebulae
★
1862 -
Friedrich Wilhelm Argelander publishes his final edition of the ''
Bonner Durchmusterung'' catalog of stars north of
declination -1°.
★
1864 -
John Herschel publishes the ''
General Catalogue'' of nebulae and star clusters
★
1887 - Paris conference institutes ''
Carte du Ciel'' project to map entire sky to 14th magnitude photographically
★
1890 -
John Dreyer publishes the ''
New General Catalogue'' of nebulae and star clusters
★
1932 -
Harlow Shapley and
Adelaide Ames publish ''A Survey of the External Galaxies Brighter than the Thirteenth Magnitude'', later known as the ''
Shapley-Ames Catalog''
★
1950-
1957 - Completion of the
Palomar Observatory Sky Survey (POSS) with the Palomar 48-inch
Schmidt optical
reflecting telescope. Actual date quoted varies upon source.
★
1962 -
A.S. Bennett of the
Cambridge Radio Astronomy Group publishes the Revised
3C Catalogue of 328 radio sources
★
1965 -
Gerry Neugebauer and
Robert Leighton begin a 2.2 micrometre sky survey with a 1.6-meter telescope on Mount Wilson
★
1982 -
IRAS space observatory completes an all-sky mid-
infrared survey
★
1990 - Publication of APM Galaxy Survey of 2+ million galaxies, to study
Large-scale structure of the cosmos
★
1991 -
ROSAT space observatory begins an all-sky
X-ray survey
★
1993 - Start of the 20 cm
VLA FIRST survey
★
1997 - Two Micron All Sky Survey (
2MASS) commences, first version of
Hipparcos Catalogue published
★
1998 -
Sloan Digital Sky Survey commences
★
2003 -
2dF Galaxy Redshift Survey published; 2MASS completes