'Titus Pullo'
[1] was one of the two
Roman centurions of the
11th Legion[2] mentioned in the personal writings of
Julius Caesar. The other soldier mentioned was
Lucius Vorenus; they appear in Caesar's ''
Commentarii de Bello Gallico,'' Book 5, Chapter 44.
Pullo and Vorenus were fierce rivals for promotion to ''
primus pilus'', the most senior centurion in a legion. Both distinguished themselves in 54 BC when the
Nervii attacked the legion under
Quintus Cicero in their winter quarters in Nervian territory. In an effort to outdo Vorenus, Pullo charged out of the fortified camp and attacked the enemy, but was soon wounded and surrounded. Vorenus followed and engaged his attackers in hand-to-hand combat, killing one and driving the rest back, but lost his footing and was himself soon surrounded. Pullo in turn rescued Vorenus, and after killing several of the enemy, the pair returned to camp amid applause from their comrades.
[3]
In the
Civil War of 49 BC, Pullo appears to have been attached to a legion commanded by Caesar's
legate Gaius Antonius. In 48 BC, Antonius was blockaded on an island and forced to surrender; Pullo was apparently responsible for most of his soldiers switching sides to fight for
Pompey. Later that year, he is recorded bravely defending Pompey's camp in Greece from Caesar's attack shortly before the
Battle of Pharsalus.
[4]
Fictional depictions
''Rome''
Titus Pullo is one of the principal characters in the
HBO/
BBC2 original
television series ''
Rome'', played by actor
Ray Stevenson. The character is based on the historical Pullo, although he is depicted as a
legionary - not a centurion - under the command of Lucius Vorenus, and as belonging to ''
Legio XIII Gemina'' and not to ''
Legio XI''. In this depiction, Pullo plays a major role in several significant historical events, including possibly fathering
Cleopatra's son
Caesarion, and assassinating
Marcus Tullius Cicero.
''Caesar''
Titus Pullo and Lucius Vorenus are also minor characters in
''Caesar'', a book in
Colleen McCullough's ''
Masters of Rome'' series. They are shown as
Centurions, serving under
Quintus Cicero, commander of the
Ninth Legion (''Legio IX Hispana'').
''Legion''
Pullo also appears, again with Lucius Vorenus, in the ''Legion'' tetralogy of the
Videssos Cycle by
Harry Turtledove. The novels are about a few maniples of Caesar's legions in Gaul being whisked away by
druid magic to a land of magic loosely based on the
Byzantine empire. The two companions are fairly faithful to Caesar's portrayal, starting as rival legionaries before becoming fast friends and rising to
centurion rank.
References
1. His ''nomen'' is given as Pulfio, Puleio, Pullio, Pulcio or Pulcia in various manuscripts.
2. Prior to its demobilization and subsequent remobilization by Augustus - see also Republican and Imperatorial legions
3. Julius Caesar, ''Commentarii de Bello Gallico''
4. Dio Cassius, ''Roman History'' ★ class=wikiexternal target=_blank>.html#40 41.40; Julius Caesar, ''Commentarii de Bello Civili''