TOCHIGI PREFECTURE


is a prefecture located in the KantŠregion on the island of Honshū, Japan. The capital is the city of Utsunomiya. Utsunomiya is famous for its many delicious gyoza specialist shops. Also located in Utsunomiya, Tochigi Prefecture is one of the largest shopping malls in the North KantŠregion, Bell Mall.
NikkÅ, whose ancient Shinto shrines and Buddhist temples UNESCO has recognized by naming them a World Heritage Site, is in this prefecture. NikkÅ is approximately one hour by train from Tokyo.
Other famous parts of Tochigi include a region called Nasu known for onsen and local sake and ski resorts. The Imperial family has a villa in Nasu. Nasu Shiobara is a major Shinkansen station.
Another onsen resort is at Kinugawa.

Contents
History
Geography
Cities
Towns
Mergers
Economy
Sports
Tourism
Miscellaneous topics
External links

History


Prior to the establishment of the present-day system of prefectures, Tochigi was Shimotsuke Province.
The establishment of the NikkÅ Toshogu in 1617 brought NikkÅ to national attention. The Tokugawa Shogunate developed the NikkÅ kaidÅ (日光街é“, part of the major road connecting NikkÅ with Edo) and required lavish processions to worship Ieyasu, the founder of the Tokugawa line of shoguns.

Geography


Map of Tochigi Prefecture.

The Kegon Falls in Nikko.

Cities

Fourteen cities are located in Tochigi Prefecture.

Ashikaga
Kanuma
Mooka
Nasukarasuyama

Nasushiobara
NikkÅ
Otawara
Oyama
Sakura

Sano
Shimotsuke
Tochigi
Utsunomiya (capital)
Yaita

Towns

These are the towns in each district:

Haga District:Haga:Ichikai:Mashiko:Motegi:Ninomiya
Kamitsuga District:Nishikata

Kawachi District:Kaminokawa
Nasu District:Nasu:Nakagawa

Shimotsuga District:Fujioka:Iwafune:Mibu:Nogi:Ohira:Tsuga
Shioya District:Shioya:Takanezawa

Mergers


★ On January 1, 2005, the city of Kuroiso, and the towns of Nishinasuno, and Shiobara merged to form Nasushiobara city.

★ On February 28, 2005 the towns of Kuzu and Tanuma from Aso District merged with the old city of Sano to form the new city of Sano. Aso District was dissolved as a result of this merger.

★ On March 28, 2005 the towns of Kitsuregawa and Ujiie merged to form Sakura city.

★ On October 1, 2005 the towns of Ogawa and Bato from Nasu District merged to form the new town of Nakagawa.

★ On October 1, 2005 the towns of Nasu and Karasuyama from Nasu District merged to form the new city of Nasukarasuyama.

★ On October 1, 2005 the town of Kurobane and the village of Yuzukami from Nasu District merged into the city of Otawara.

★ On January 1, 2006 the town of Awano from Kamitsuga District merged into the city of Kanuma.

★ On January 10, 2006, the town of Minamikawachi from Kawachi District, the town of Ishibashi and the village of Kokubunji (both from Shimotsuga District) merged to form the new city of Shimotsuke. (Merger Information Page)

★ On March 20, 2006, the city of Imaichi, the town of Ashio from Kamitsuga District, the town of Fujihara and the village of Kuriyama (both from Shioya District) merged with the old city of NikkÅ to form the new city of NikkÅ. With this merger, there are no more villages left within Tochigi Prefecture.

★ On March 31, 2007 the city of Utsunomiya absorbed the towns of Kamikawachi and Kawachi (both from Kawachi District).

Economy


Sports


The sports teams listed below are based in Tochigi.
Football (soccer)


Tochigi S.C. (Utsunomiya)

Ice Hockey


Nikko Kobe IceBucks (Nikko)

Tourism


Statues at Nikko Toshogu.

Three wise monkeys at Nikko Toshogu.

NikkÅ is famous for its UNESCO World Heritage Site. This encompasses Rinnoji, NikkÅ Toshogu, Futarasan Shrine, and Taiyuin. The Kegon Falls, also in NikkÅ, is popular with tourists. To travel between the city and the falls, automobiles and buses take the irohazaka, a road with dozens of switchbacks.
Other attractions include:


NikkÅ Toshogu

Rinnoji Temple

Futarasan Shrine

Kegon Falls

Lake Chuzenji

Senjogahara


Kirifuri Falls

Mashiko

Shiobara Hot Spring

Nasu Hot Spring

Kinugawa Hot Spring

Oku-Kinu

Twin Ring Motegi (motorsports complex)

The prefecture's flower is yashiotsutsuji. Its bird is oruri.

Miscellaneous topics


External links



Official Tochigi Prefecture homepage

'TochigiGaijin.Com' - ''The Official Homepage for Foreigners Living & Working in Tochigi Prefecture''

Bell Mall Website Japanese



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