The 'Trinity River' is the longest tributary of the
Klamath River, approximately long, in northwestern
California in the
United States. It drains an area of the
Coast Ranges, including the southern
Klamath Mountains, northwest of the
Sacramento Valley. Considered especially scenic, along most of its course it flows swiftly through tight
canyons and mountain meadows.
Description
It rises in northeastern
Trinity County, in the
Shasta-Trinity National Forest along the east side of the
Scott Mountains, a subrange of the Klamath Mountains. It flows SSW along the west side of the
Trinity Mountains into
Trinity Lake ( long) formed on the river by the
Trinity Dam, then immediately into the smaller
Lewiston Lake, formed by the
Lewiston Dam at
Lewiston. From the reservoir it flows generally WNW past
Weaverville and along the southern side of the
Trinity Alps. It receives the
New River from the north at
Burnt Ranch and the
South Fork Trinity River from the south along the
Humboldt-Trinity county line. From the confluence with the South Fork it flows generally NNW through the
Hoopa Valley Indian Reservation and joins the Klamath from the south in northern Humboldt County at
Weitchpec, approximately from the
Pacific coast. Both Trinity Lake and Lake Lewiston are within
Whiskeytown-Shasta-Trinity National Recreation Area.
The river has been the scene of
placer gold mining, including large-scale
hydraulic mining, since the days of the
California Gold Rush. The river's swift current make it a popular destination for
whitewater rafting and
kayaking. The river is also known for its runs of
salmon and
steelhead maintained in part by hatcheries. In
1981 the
United States Congress designated the entire river downstream from the Lewiston Dam to its mouth on the Klamath, as well as portions of the river's tributaries, as the
Trinity Wild and Scenic River.
External links
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BOR: Trinity River Restoration Program
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Trinity River Adaptive Management Working Group
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Friends of the Trinity River
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NPS: Trinity Wild and Scenic River
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Hoopa Valley Tribe
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Yurok Tribe
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TrinityCounty Planning Department: Natural Resources Division
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California Department of Water Resources: Trinity River and Tributaries Up-to-Date Flow Data
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BOR: Central Valley Operations Office
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Trinity County Resource Conservation District
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Trinity River Rafting