VMAT2


The 'Vesicular Monoamine Transporter 2' or 'VMAT2' is an integral membrane protein that acts to transport monoamines—particularly neurotransmitters such as dopamine, norepinephrine and serotonin—from cellular cytosol into synaptic vesicles.

Contents
"God gene"
Impairment and dysfunction
Binding sites and ligands
References
See also
External link

"God gene"


A study by the National Cancer Institute on over 200 subjects (including twins), has identified the VMAT2 gene to correlate to spirituality and religion. It was led by the geneticist Dean Hamer.[1][2]

Impairment and dysfunction


Cocaine users display a marked reduction in VMAT2 immunoreactivity. Sufferers of cocaine-induced mood disorders displayed a significant loss of VMAT2 immunoreactivity, this might reflect damage to striatal dopamine fibers. These neuronal changes could play a role in causing disordered mood and motivational processes in more severely addicted users.[3]

Binding sites and ligands


One binding site is that of DTBZ. Lobeline binds at this site. At a distinct site dextroamphetamine binds. Its activity at VMAT2 is a crucial part of its monoamine releasing action.

References


1. 'God gene' discovered by scientist behind gay DNA theory
2. Is God in our genes?
3. Loss of striatal vesicular monoamine transporter protein (VMAT2) in human cocaine users, , Karley Y., Little, American journal of psychiatry,

See also



God gene

Neurotheology

External link





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