: ''This article is about the period of sleeplessness. For all other usages, see
Vigil (disambiguation).''
A 'vigil' (from the
Latin ''vigilia'', 'wakefulness') is a period of sleeplessness, an occasion for devotional watching or observance.
It can also be the eve of a religious festival observed by staying awake as a devotional exercise or ritual devotions observed on the eve of a holy day,
[1] such as the
Easter Vigil held on
Holy Saturday. In the
Eastern Orthodox Church an
All-Night Vigil is held on the eves of Sundays and all major
feasts during the
liturgical year.
In
Christianity, especially the
Eastern Orthodox and
Roman Catholic traditions, a vigil is often held when someone is gravely ill, or dying. Prayers are said and
votives are often made. Vigils extend from eventual death to burial, ritualistically to pray for a loved one, but more practically so they are never alone.
When a
Jew dies, a watch is kept over the body and
Tehillim are recited constantly, until the burial service.
See also
★
All-night vigil
★
Wake (ceremony)
★
Vigil (band)
References
1. Eve of a Feast, Catholic Encyclopedia