(Redirected from Viotia)
'Boeotia' (
Greek: ''Βοιωτία''; -''VoiotÃa'', also ''ViotÃa'') is one of the
prefectures of Greece. It is within the
Central Greece periphery, and its area was known in ancient times as
Boeotia. Its capital is
Livadeia and the second largest city is
Thebes, and the area has access to the island of
Euboea via two bridges : one that runs through
Chalkida, and another bypassing it with a further road via
Athens. Its bounding prefectures are
Phocis in the west,
Phthiotis to the north and northwest, Euboea in the east via a bay and a gulf, and
Attica to the south.
It has two lakes located in the northeast; one, in
2002, revealed a lost village.
Geography
Its geography includes part of the
Parnitha ranges in the southwest , with a huge mining area in the southeast and mountains in the south, including
Helicon ; more cover the west, including mount
Parnassus, where the prefecture's only ski resort is located ; and more again in the north, with a few forests and hills in the east. Its longest river, the
Cephissus, lies in the central part, where most of the low-lying areas of Boeotia are to be found. Two lakes lie to the northeast, and have been considered a wetland.
Climate
Its climate ranges from hot summers to mild-to-cool winters, while the northern and eastern part are often more likely to experience cloud during the later part of the day. Stronger winter conditions are very common in areas higher than 1,000 m, and summer here is a little cooler than in the low-lying areas.
History
For history before the prefecture, see the
Boeotia article.
Transport
★
Greek National Road 1/
E75, SE, E, NE
★
Greek National Road 3, S, E, Cen., W, NW
★
Greek National Road 27, W, SW
★
Greek National Road 44, E
★
Greek National Road 48, W
Municipalities and communities
See also:
List of settlements in the Boeotia prefecture