The 'voiceless labiodental fricative' is a type of
consonantal sound, used in some
spoken languages. The symbol in the
International Phonetic Alphabet that represents this sound is , and the equivalent
X-SAMPA symbol is
f.
Features
Features of the voiceless labiodental fricative:
★ Its
manner of articulation is
fricative, which means it is produced by constricting air flow through a narrow channel at the place of articulation, causing
turbulence.
★ Its
place of articulation is
labiodental which means it is articulated with the lower
lips and the upper
teeth.
★ Its
phonation type is voiceless, which means it is produced without vibrations of the vocal cords.
★ It is an
oral consonant, which means air is allowed to escape through the mouth.
★ It is a
central consonant, which means it is produced by allowing the airstream to flow over the middle of the tongue, rather than the sides.
★ The
airstream mechanism is
pulmonic egressive, which means it is articulated by pushing air out of the
lungs and through the vocal tract, rather than from the
glottis or the mouth.
Occurrence
★
Abkhaz: 'ф'ы , "lightning"
★
Albanian: ''fa'q'e'' , "cheek"
★
Arabic: ظرف , "envelope"
★
Chechen: 'ф'акс/'''f'aks'' , "fax"
★
Coptic 'ϥ'ⲧⲟⲟⲩ , "four"
★
Czech: '''f'oukat'' , "to blow"
★
English: '''f'ill''
★
French: '''f'abuleuse'' , "fabulous"
★
German: '''f'ade'' , "insipid"
★
Goemai: '''f'at'' , "to blow"
★
Greek: 'φ'ύση , "nature"
★
Hungarian: '''f'igyel'' , "he/she pays attention"
★
Kabardian: 'ф'ыз , "woman"
★
Kabyle: ''a'f'us'' , "hand"
★
Norwegian: '''f'ilter'' , "filter"
★
Polish: ''kre'w''' , "blood"
★
Russian: верё'в'ка , "rope"
★
Somali: '''f'idno'' , "trouble"
★
Spanish: '''f'osa'' , "ditch"
★
Swedish: '''f'isk'' , "fish"
★
Turkish: ''sa'f''' , "pure" / "naive"
See also
★
List of phonetics topics