WASHINGTON METROPOLITAN AREA

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The 'Washington Metropolitan Area', formally known as the Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV MSA is a U.S. Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA) as defined by the United States Office of Management and Budget (OMB) as of November 2004. It is also part of the larger Baltimore-Washington Metropolitan Area. As of 2007, the population of the area is 5,290,400 .

Contents
Composition
Political subdivisions
District of Columbia
Maryland
Virginia
West Virginia
Principal Cities
City Definition in Virginia
See also
External links

Composition


Washington, DC Metropolitan Area Road Map

Aerial Photo of Washington, DC Metropolitan Area

The Washington Metropolitan Area includes the District of Columbia and parts of the States of Maryland, Virginia, and West Virginia. It is divided into two metropolitan divisions: the Bethesda-Gaithersburg-Frederick, MD Metropolitan Division, consisting of Montgomery and Frederick counties; and the Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV Metropolitan Division, comprising the majority of the metropolitan area.
The Virginia portion of the area is known as Northern Virginia.

Political subdivisions


Map highlighting the metro area. Red areas are always included in the Metro Area's definition. Orange areas are usually included.

The area includes the following counties, districts, and independent cities:
District of Columbia


Washington
Maryland

The following counties are categorized as part of the Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV Metropolitan Statistical Area:

Calvert County

Charles County

Frederick County

Montgomery County

Prince George's County

Washington County
Though associated with the Washington Metropolitan Area, the following counties are categorized as part of the Baltimore-Towson, MD Metropolitan Statistical Area:

Anne Arundel County

Howard County
Though associated with the Washington Metropolitan Area, the following county is categorized as part of the Lexington Park, MD Micropolitan Statistical Area:

St. Mary's County
Virginia

Counties

Arlington County

Clarke County

Fairfax County

Fauquier County

Loudoun County

Prince William County

Spotsylvania County

Stafford County

Warren County
Independent cities:

City of Alexandria

City of Fairfax

City of Falls Church

City of Fredericksburg

City of Manassas

City of Manassas Park
West Virginia


Jefferson County

Principal Cities


The metropolitan area includes the following principal cities (not all of which are incorporated as cities):

Washington, D.C.

Arlington, Virginia

Alexandria, Virginia

Bethesda, Maryland

Bowie, Maryland

Frederick, Maryland

Gaithersburg, Maryland

Hagerstown, Maryland

Herndon, Virginia

Reston, Virginia

Rockville, Maryland

Silver Spring, Maryland

Tysons Corner, Virginia

Waldorf, Maryland

City Definition in Virginia


Due to a state constitutional change in 1871, all cities in Virginia are independent cities and they are not legally located in any county. The OMB considers these independent cities to be county-equivalents for the purpose of defining MSAs in Virginia. Each MSA is listed by its counties, then cities, each in alphabetical order, and not by size.

See also



List of famous people from the Washington, D.C. metropolitan area

List of U.S. Metropolitan Statistical Areas (MSA) in Virginia

National Capital Region

External links



OMB Bulletin No. 05-02

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