'Web document' is a similar concept to
web page, except it is a broader term
with the following distinctions:
Example
A
PDF document requested from
SFTP or
SMTP protocols, for example, is a ''web document'', but not a
web page.
Motivations
The ''web document'' distinction emphasizes the fact that not all content generated by a
web template system,
web service, and other related systems represents output as a web page.
Protocol-independent
The
e-mail protocols predate
the Web protocols, but are not a subset, they constitute distinct Internet services.
E-mail documents may be ''HTML documents'', and may be viewed into a
e-mail client or through a
webmail (or
Internet forum) as a
web page. A lot of
web applications deal with ''web page bodies'' and ''e-mail bodies'' indistinctly.
Web applications deal with
web pages, but also with many other formats and protocols.
Current trends toward XML
From a long-term perspective, the increasing prevalence of XML may eliminate the need for this kind of distinction.
For example:
★ Web standards have evolved and become more adaptive toward XML (
HTML, for example, can also be expressed as
XHTML);
★ XML-based
OpenDocument specifications (for desktop applications like
Open Office) provide an open mechanism for specifying formerly "binary-only" filetypes in plain text (or as binary files of archived text).
Under such trends, the concept of ''web document'' becomes more uniform as more file types become expressible as different dialects of XML.
Appearance of terms
The term "Web Document" appears in Google searches, "Internet document", appears less frequently.
Dynamic web document
Another extended (derived) concept is 'dynamic web document', like documents generated from
template engines or
web services.
Dynamic web page is a specific case of ''dynamic web document''.
The term "Dynamic Web Documents" is on the title of scientific articles, like on
article1 or
article2.
See Also
'Related concepts':
★
web page
★
web template
'XML trends':
★
Binary XML
★
ISO OpenDocument /
Microsoft Office Open XML
★
Open office
★
XML
External links
★
W3C Recommended list of XML-Web documents.