WILL COUNTY, ILLINOIS


'Will County' is a county located in the northern part of the U.S. state of Illinois. This county is part of the Chicago metropolitan area. As of 2000, the population was 502,266. In 2006, the estimated population is 668,217, making it one of the fastest growing counties in the United States. The county seat of Will County is Joliet, Illinois. The portion of Will County around Joliet uses the 815 area code, 630 area code for extreme northern Will County, and 708 area code for eastern Will County.

Contents
Geography
Adjacent counties
History
Demographics
Townships
Municipalities
Education
Infrastructure
Historic sites
See also
External links
References

Geography


According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 2,200 km² (849 mi²). 2,168 km² (837 mi²) of it is land and 32 km² (12 mi²) of it (1.47%) is water.
The Kankakee River, Du Page River and the Des Plaines River run through the county and join on its western border. The Illinois and Michigan Canal and the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal run through Will County.
The 17,000 acre (69 km²) Midewin National Tallgrass Prairie is a U.S. Forest Service park in the county on the grounds of the former Joliet Arsenal. Other parks include Channahon State Park and the Des Plaines Fish & Wildlife Area.
Adjacent counties


DuPage County and Cook County (north)

Lake County, Indiana (east)

Kankakee County (south)

Grundy County (southwest)

Kendall County (west)

Kane County (northwest)

History


Will County was formed in 1836 out of Cook, Iroquois and Vermilion Counties. It was named after Dr. Conrad Will, a businessman and politician who used slaves in his southern Illinois salt production. A law allowed slaves to be leased from other states and used in the free state of Illinois only for salt production.

Demographics


'Will County
Population by year'
2006 - 668,217
2000 - 502,266
1990 - 357,313
1980 - 324,460
1970 - 249,498
1960 - 191,617
1950 - 134,336
1940 - 114,210
1930 - 110,732
1920 - 92,911
1910 - 84,371
1900 - 74,764
1890 - 62,007
1880 - 53,422
1870 - 43,013
1860 - 29,321
1850 - 16,703
1840 - 10,167

As of the census² of 2000, there were 502,266 people, 167,542 households, and 131,017 families residing in the county. The population density was 232/km² (600/mi²). There were 175,524 housing units at an average density of 81/km² (210/mi²). The racial makeup of the county was 81.83% White, 10.45% Black or African American, 0.21% Native American, 2.21% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 3.63% from other races, and 1.63% from two or more races. 8.71% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 167,542 households out of which 42.70% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 64.80% were married couples living together, 9.60% had a female householder with no husband present, and 21.80% were non-families. 17.80% of all households were made up of individuals and 6.00% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.94 and the average family size was 3.36.
In the county the population was spread out with 30.00% under the age of 18, 8.10% from 18 to 24, 32.90% from 25 to 44, 20.60% from 45 to 64, and 8.30% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 33 years. For every 100 females there were 99.80 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 97.40 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $62,238, and the median income for a family was $69,608. Males had a median income of $50,152 versus $31,345 for females. The per capita income for the county was $24,613. About 3.40% of families and 4.90% of the population were below the poverty line, including 5.60% of those under age 18 and 5.50% of those age 65 or over.

Townships



Channahon Township

Crete Township

Custer Township

DuPage Township

Florence Township

Frankfort Township

Green Garden Township

Homer Township

Jackson Township

Joliet Township

Lockport Township

Manhattan Township

Monee Township

New Lenox Township

Peotone Township

Plainfield Township

Reed Township

Troy Township

Washington Township

Wesley Township

Wheatland Township

Will Township

Wilmington Township

Wilton Township

Municipalities



Andres - unincorporated

Aurora - partly in DuPage, Kane, and Kendall County

Beecher

Bolingbrook - small sections in DuPage County

Braidwood

Channahon

Crest Hill

Crete

Crystal Lawns - unincorporated

Elwood

Fairmont - unincorporated

Frankfort

Frankfort Square - unincorporated

Goodings Grove - unincorporated

Homer Glen

Ingalls Park - unincorporated

Joliet - small section in Kendall County

Lakewood Shores - unincorporated

Lockport

Manhattan

Mokena

Monee

Naperville - partly in DuPage County

New Lenox

Park Forest - partly in Cook County

Peotone

Plainfield

Preston Heights - unincorporated

Rockdale

Romeoville

Sauk Village - primarily in Cook County, very small parcel in Will County

Shorewood

Steger - partly in Cook County

Symerton

Tinley Park - primarily in Cook County, very small parcel in Will County

University Park - partly in Cook County

Willowbrook - unincorporated, not to be confused with the Village of Willowbrook, Illinois.

Wilmington

Wilton center- unincorporated

Woodridge - partly in DuPage and a small parcel in Cook County

Education


Governors State University is a 6,000 student four year public university located in University Park, Illinois.
The county is in Community College District 525 and is served by Joliet Junior College in Joliet.[1] Joliet Junior College was the first two-year higher education institution in the United States.

Infrastructure


The county is a major hub in the United States natural gas pipeline grid where pipelines from Canada and the Gulf of Mexico meet and then fan out to serve the Midwest.
Map of the southern extension of the North-South Tollway
Major highways in the county include Interstate 55 and Interstate 80. The Interstate 355 toll road is currently being extended into the county to connect with Interstate 80.
Four different Metra commuter rail lines (Metra Electric Main Line, Southwest Service, Rock Island District and Heritage Corridor) connect the county with the Chicago Loop.

Historic sites


The following sites, in Will County, Illinois, are on the National Register of Historic Places Listing:
1 Briscoe Mounds Address Restricted Channahon 1978-12-22
2 Christ Episcopal Church 75 W. Van Buren St. Joliet 1982-08-12
3 Eagle Hotel 100--104 Water St. Wilmington 1994-02-16
4 Fitzpatrick House IL 53 Lockport 1984-02-09
5 Flanders House 405 W. Main St. Plainfield 1991-11-14
6 George, Ron, Round Barn NE of Romeoville off US 66 Romeoville 1982-12-07 Round Barns in Illinois TR
7 Heck, John, House 1225 S. Hamilton St. Lockport 1994-08-16
8 Henry, Jacob H., House 20 S. Eastern Ave. Joliet 1979-05-14
9 Illinois and Michigan Canal 7 mi. SW of Joliet on U.S. 6, in Channahon State Park Joliet 1966-10-15
10 Joliet East Side Historic District Roughly bounded by Washington and Union Sts., 4th and Eastern Aves. Joliet 1980-08-15
11. Beecher Mausoleum, Cemetery Drive, Beecher, IL ( next to St, Luke's cemetery )

See also



The Illini Club of Will County

External links



Official Will County Website

Will County Republican Central Committee

Will County Democratic Organization

Will County Green Party

Will County Libertarian Party

References



Population of states and counties of the United States: 1790 to 1990 : from the twenty-one decennial censuses, , Richard L. (editor), Forstall, United States Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, Population Division, 1996, ISBN 0-934213-48-8
1. http://www.illinoisatlas.com/illinois/education/pdf/il_cc_2002.pdf retrieved 2007-02-13

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