
William Porcher Miles
'William Porcher Miles' (
July 4,
1822–
May 11,
1899) was a
United States Representative from
South Carolina born in
Charleston. He attended
Wellington School in Charleston and graduated from the
College of Charleston in
1842 where he studied
law. He was admitted to the
bar and commenced practice in Charleston.
He was
mayor of Charleston from
1855 to
1857; elected as a
Democrat to the Thirty-fifth and Thirty-sixth
United States Congresses and served from
March 4,
1857, until his retirement in December
1860. He was a member of the
Confederate Provisional Congress in
Montgomery, AL, in February
1861; member of the
Confederate Congress from February
1862 to March
1864; colonel on the staff of
General Beauregard; and president of the
University of South Carolina at Columbia from
1880 to
1882.
He died in
Burnside, Louisiana and was interred in Union Cemetery, Union,
Monroe County, West Virginia.
While serving in the Confederate Provisional Congress, he chaired the "Committee on the Flag and Seal," which adopted the "
Stars and Bars" flag as the national flag of the Confederacy. Miles himself favored his own design, which although rejected by the committee, eventually became the
Confederate Battle Flag today known simply as "the Confederate flag."
Bibliography
★ Coski, John M. ''The Confederate Battle Flag: America's Most Embattled Emblem.'' Cambridge: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 2005. ISBN 0-674-01722-6.
★ Daniel, Ruth McCaskill. ''William Porcher Miles: Champion of Southern Interests.'' M.A. thesis, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, 1943.
★ Miles, William Porcher. ''The annual address delivered before the Cliosophic Society, March 29, 1847.'' Charleston: T.W. Haynes, 1847.
★ ———. ''How to Educate Our Young Lawyers. Address to the law class of the University of Maryland.'' Columbia, S.C.: The Presbyterian Publishing House, 1882.
★ ———. ''Oration delivered before the Fourth of July Association. By Wm. Porcher Miles on the Fourth of July 1849.'' Charleston: James S. Burges, 1849.
★ Smith, Clarence McKittrick, Jr. ''William Porcher Miles, Progressive Mayor of Charleston, 1855-1857.'' Proceedings of the South Carolina Historical Association 12 (1942): 30-39.
★ Walther, Eric. H. "Abstractions: William Porcher Miles." In ''The Fire-Eaters'', pp. 270-96. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1992.
External links
★
Congressional biography
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Quotations
★
Stars and Bars